Page 194 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
P. 194

3            detection of Fraud schemes










                                                                   respondents to our survey were

                                                                   asked to identify how the frauds
                                                                   were first discovered. nearly half
                                                                   of the cases in our 2008 study

                                                                   were uncovered by a tip or
                                                                   complaint from an employee,

                                                                   customer, vendor, or other
                                                                   source.



                                                                   While  tips  have  historically  been  the  most  common
                          Occupational frauds are                  means of detection in our surveys, the percentage of fraud
                          much more likely to be                   discoveries attributed to tips in 2008 is quite a bit greater
                          detected by tips than by                 than in 2006. it is encouraging to note that the percent-
                          any other method.
                                                                  age of cases discovered by accident was five percent lower
                                                                  than in 2006, while internal controls were credited with
                                                                  catching a slightly larger number of frauds.





                                               Initial Detection of Occupational Frauds 4


                                                                                       46.2%         2008
                                       Tip
                                                                            34.2%
                                                              20.0%                                  2006
                                 By Accident
                                                                   25.4%
                            Type of Detection  Internal Controls  20.2%
                                                             19.4%
                                Internal Audit
                                                                 23.3%


                                                   9.1%      19.2%
                                External Audit
                                                      12.0%
                                              3.2%
                             Notified by Police
                                              3.8%
                                         0%       10%       20%       30%      40%       50%
                                                             Percent of Cases

                                  4 The sum of percentages in this chart exceeds 100 percent because in some cases respondents identified more than one detection method.




     18
   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199