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3 detection of Fraud schemes
respondents to our survey were
asked to identify how the frauds
were first discovered. nearly half
of the cases in our 2008 study
were uncovered by a tip or
complaint from an employee,
customer, vendor, or other
source.
While tips have historically been the most common
Occupational frauds are means of detection in our surveys, the percentage of fraud
much more likely to be discoveries attributed to tips in 2008 is quite a bit greater
detected by tips than by than in 2006. it is encouraging to note that the percent-
any other method.
age of cases discovered by accident was five percent lower
than in 2006, while internal controls were credited with
catching a slightly larger number of frauds.
Initial Detection of Occupational Frauds 4
46.2% 2008
Tip
34.2%
20.0% 2006
By Accident
25.4%
Type of Detection Internal Controls 20.2%
19.4%
Internal Audit
23.3%
9.1% 19.2%
External Audit
12.0%
3.2%
Notified by Police
3.8%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
Percent of Cases
4 The sum of percentages in this chart exceeds 100 percent because in some cases respondents identified more than one detection method.
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