Page 90 - CA Final GST
P. 90

Badlani Classes




                             standing  at  Bar  or  special  knowledge  of  experience  in  law  he  is  deserving  of  such
                             distinction.  Senior advocates shall, in matter of their practice, be subject to restrictions
                             prescribed by Bar Council of India in interest of legal profession.
                             Reverse Charge System : RCM :
                              1   Services provided by an individual  An    individual  Any  business  entity
                                  advocate   including   a   senior  advocate  including  located in the taxable
                                  advocate  or  firm  of  advocate  by  a senior advocate or  territory
                                  way  of  legal  services,  directly  or  firm of advocates
                                  indirectly
                              2.  Service  supplied  by  an  arbitral  An arbitral tribunal;  any  business  entity
                                  tribunal to a business entity                        located in the taxable
                                                                                       territory


                             GST Rate : 18%
                   Case      Whether  legal  services  other  than  representational  services  provided  by  an  individual
                             advocate or a senior advocate to a business entity are liable for GST under reverse charge
                             mechanism?
                             Sol :
                             Yes.  In case of legal services Including representational services provided by an advocate
                             including a senior advocate to a business entity, GST is required to be paid by the recipient
                             of the service under reverse charge mechanism, i.e., the business entity.
                 Que.        An Advocate raised following bill on client which is a company providing services:
                             1-  Legal fees - `50,000
                             2-  Out of pocket expenses like typing, Xerox, travelling- `10,000
                             3-  Court fee paid on behalf of client-`5,000
                             Calculate tax payable if rate of CGST is 9 and SGST is 9% .Can the company avail input
                             tax credit? The Bill of Advocate was dated 05-12-2017 and the bill amount was paid to
                             Advocate on 1-2-2018. What is due date of payment of tax? Both are in same State.
                 Ans.        Advocate is not liable to pay tax. The client (company) is liable to pay tax on `60,000-
                             SGST @ 9% -`5,400. CGST @9% -`5,400.
                             GST is payable on out of pocket expenses as per valuation provisions.  However, court fee
                             is paid on behalf of cli9ent as ‘pure agent’.  Hence, on that amount, the client ( company)
                             is not liable to pay any tax.

                             Payment to Advocate was made within 60 days from date of his Invoice.  Hence, tax is
                             payable along with GSTR-3 return to be filed on 20-03-2018.
                             Company can take input tax credit
                 Que.        X & Co. a partnership firm of Advocate, is providing legal consultancy services, for the
                             second consecutive year.  The firm furnishes the following information relating to the
                             services rendered, bills raised, amounts received relating to this service, for the month
                             ending 31-01-2018.
                                                                                                         `
                              Free services rendered to poor people (Value of the services computed on   40,000
                              comparative basis)
                              Advances received from business clients for which no services has been   5,00,000
                              rendered so far
                              Services supplied to individuals who were not carrying on business   2,00,000
                              Compute tax liability if rate of GST is 18%
                 Ans.        1-  No GST will be payable on free services rendered to poor people.
                             2-  Tax payable on advance received of `5,00,000 [However, GST @ 18% is payable
                                                                                                                  Page89
                                 by business clients (i.e.  service receiver) under reverse charge and not by X & Co.]






                                   Central Goods & Services Tax Act, 2017
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