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What is Chi Sau? Is              tween  school’s results rivalry  of street conflict you must have a
                it important? How                and animosity which then cause  balance of theoretical, and prac-
                                                 violence amongst their members  tical  application. Chi Sau pro-
                do you practice Chi              when they play at Chi Sau and  vides the means to achieve this

                Sau?  Who has all                influences their Wing Chun.         There  is  no  fixed  pattern  of
                the answers?                     Wing Chun is a very violent sys-  movements in Chi Sau, and this
                                                 tem: it deals with understand-    relates it closely to sparring,

                 In this brief article I shall try to   ing  the  reality  of  fighting  and  especially  at the  highest  lev-
                give  you  an  insight  into  Wing   learning to cope with situations  el.  Yet  Chi  Sau should  always
                Chun viewed through the prac-    where you are faced with a seri-  be  practiced  with  control  and
                tice of Chi Sau and at the same   ous physical threat              maintained  as a separate  con-
                time erase some misconceptions                                     cept distinct  from sparring or
                that have developed over the          Wing Chun is                 free fighting, where the aim is to
                years. Chi Sau is the heart of                                     dominate your opponent.
                Wing Chun, its importance can-        a very violent
                not be underestimated. Chi Sau       system: it deals              However it  must  be  realized
                allows a practitioner to investi-                                  that  blindfold  Chi Sau is not
                gate technique and use of ener-   with understanding               the  highest  level.  Once  beyond
                gy correctly, without the risk of      the reality of              the  blindfold  stage of Chi Sau
                injury.                                                            player should be able to use the
                                                       fighting and                information from the sensitivity

                 Too many people use their Chi      learning to cope               of  the  arms,  together  with that
                Sau to score points by hitting                                     from  the  eyes, to  give  a  com-
                their  training  partner. In a  ju-  with situations               plete  picture  the situation.  The
                venile way they feel the need    where you are faced               player can then respond in a rel-
                to prove themselves.  Quite of-                                    evant  and  specific  way.  At  the
                ten  the  contact  made  is  far  too   with a serious             highest level, two of equal abili-
                heavy  and is directed  into  the    physical threat               ty, Chi Sau becomes much more
                face.  This can lead  to injuries                                  like a game of chess. There are
                because  of the lack  of control                                   no quick skills, but a prolonged
                that  is inherent in this method     You cannot learn  Wing Chun  cat and mouse game with each
                of practice. An aggressive  atti-  merely  by sole practice  of re-  player waiting for the first mis-
                tude of this kind not only goes   hearsed  techniques  taken  from  take that allows an unanswered
                against philosophy of Kung Fu    the  forms  and  by  fighting.  Chi  contact to be made. When prac-
                it is also detrimental to the prog-  Sau allows the Wing Chun prac- ticed in a relaxed good-humored
                ress of the  student.  It  prevents   titioner  to  correct  the  position  atmosphere  Chi Sau becomes
                them from attaining  a relaxed,   of  techniques  from  the  three  more of a social  intercourse.
                confident and realistic approach   forms in a practical  setting,  to  Both players should gain equal-
                to fighting and to everyday life.   understand the importance of  ly from the practice, and avoid
                Another sad development is the   the elbow, as well as the chang- the hit, for that hitting does noth-
                isolation  this way of thinking   ing requirements of energy and  ing to promote the family spirit
                has created  among  Wing Chun    strength that are specific in tech-  that should be the basis of any
                schools.  The  competition  be-  niques. To understand the reality  Kung Fu school.

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