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Don’t Make Me Say I Told You So                                    187


                                                          April, 2020

           A History of Declines (1949-December 2019)

                                   Average          Average        Last
             Type of Decline      Frequency  1       Length  2  Occurrence 3
             -5% or more    About 3 times a year    44 days   December 2018
            -10% or more    About once a year       114 days  December 2018

            -15% or more    About once every 4 years  270 days  December 2018

            -20% or more    About once every 7 years  431 days  March 2020


         Source: RIMES, Standard & Poor's.
         1 Assumes 50% recovery rate of lost value.
         2 Measures market high to market low.
         3 The average frequency and average length rows exclude the most recent decline in December 2018 because the 50% recovery of lost value occurred after 12/31/18.
           These declines can have a direct impact on the value of your

        investments,  which means  less  money  to  use for retirement
        income. When you have  less money  to use  for  retirement
        income, you will have to reduce your income or risk running out

        of money. What is also extremely important to a retiree is the

        order in which you experience positive and negative returns,
        also  known  as  the “sequence of returns.” Let’s  look  at  how
        the sequence of returns can have a dramatic impact on your

        retirement income.



















                      Chapter 5: Things That Can Wreck Your Retirement
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