Page 227 - Hand rearing birds second
P. 227

~2nd down phase                                  2nd down ~complete  May refuse full amounts



                                                                                                                    Other








                                                                                                                    Housing                          No heat
                  Table­12.4­ (Continued)                                                                                                                           Bin/floor  Corral/habitat
                  Eudyptes, Pygoscelis, Spheniscus
                              Eudyptes and
                       Spheniscus  Pygoscelis
                       Temp   Temp     Formula/feeding­
                  Age  (°F/°C)  (°F/°C)  1­cc = 1­g  ~Fish/feeding  Feeding­frequency  Housing  Other               Feeding­frequency                Every 4 hours x4       Every 6 hours x3
                  ~19         53–56    30 cc/feeding   +fish to =10%,               Second down ~complete
                              (11.7–13.3)  max   introduce whole fish
                                                 segments
                  ~24         47–51    30 cc formula x1
                              (8.3–10.6)
                  ~29         37–40 (2.8–4.4)    Small whole fishes
                  ~31         34 (1.1)                        Every 6 hours x3  Corral/habitat
                  ~35         26 (−3.3)  Discontinue
                  ~50                            Cautiously to   Twice daily        Adult feather growth
                                                 satiation                          starts                                 Herring filets 5–10 g   5–10 g at 1st and 3rd   10 g at 1st, 3rd, 5th   Introduce whole fish   Small whole fishes
                  Aptenodytes                                                                                       ~Fish/feeding  at 2nd feeding  10–15 g/feeding  15 g/feeding  20 g/feeding  fillets = 10% a  segments a  Cautiously to
                       King   Emperor                                                                                             feeding  feeding                                     satiation
                       Temp   Temp                            Feeding­
                  Age  (°F/°C)  (°F/°C)  Formula/feeding  ~Fish/Feeding  Frequency  Housing  Other
                  0    95 (35)  95 (35)  None                           Hatcher     Primary down
                  1    90 (32.2)  90 (32.2)  5–15 cc, diluted   Every 3 hours x6  AICU or brooder/
                                       50 : 50                          heat lamp
                  2    85 (29.4)  85 (29.4)  14–17 cc, diluted                                                    Formula/feeding­  10% a.m. weight  10% a.m. weight a  40 cc/feeding
                                       75 : 25                                                                                                                         Twice daily  Once daily  Discontinue
                  3    82 (27.8)  82 (27.8)  12–17 cc                               1–4 cc water between            1­cc = 1­g                                                                b  Age at transition to increased feeding amounts is approximate; assess chick readiness at all stages.
                                       undiluted                                    feedings                                                           max                                  a  Combined formula and fish per feeding should not exceed 10% of a chick’s first a.m. weight.


                  Eudyptes, Pygoscelis, Spheniscus
                                                                                                            Eudyptes and   Pygoscelis  Temp  (°F/°C)  80 (26.7)  75 (23.8)  71 (21.7)  70 (21.1)  65 (18.3)  55 (12.8)  50 (10)  37 (2.8)  34 (1.1)  26 (−3.3)  26 (−3.3) Chicks are weighed in the morning (a.m.) before feeding.





                                                                                                              Spheniscus  Temp  (°F/°C)  80 (26.7)  75 (23.8)  71 (21.7)  70 (21.1)  65 (18.3)  55 (12.8)  50 (10)  45 (7.2)  40 (4.4)  40 (4.4)  Habitat





                                                                                                                    Age  4  7   8    9    10  11  12  ~13 b  ~14  ~16  ~17  ~18  ~19  ~21  ~24  ~29  ~31  ~34  ~50









        0004509164.indd   214                                                                 1/17/2020   5:35:34 PM
   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232