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308  Hand-Rearing Birds

            Table 19.1  Vulture species.

                                         Conservation
                                         status        Adult     Clutch   Incubation   Fledging
             Species                     (IUCN Red List)  weight (g)  size  period, days  age, days

             Cathartidae
             California Condor, Gymnogyps   Critically   8000–   1     57 ± 1     165–180
             californianus               endangered    11 500
             Andean Condor, Vultur gryphus  Near threatened  8000–  1  60 ± 2     180–210
                                                       15 000
             King Vulture, Sarcoramphus papa  Least concern  3000–4500  1  55 ± 1  120–150
             Black Vulture, Coragyps atratus  Least concern  1100–1200  2  42 ± 3  ~90
             Turkey Vulture, Cathartes aura  Least concern  850–2000  2  40 ± 1   ~90
             Greater Yellow-headed Vulture,   Least concern
             Cathartes melambrotus
             Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture,   Least concern
             Cathartes burrovianus
             Accipitridae
             Griffon Vulture, Gyps fulvus  Least concern  6000–  1     56 ± 2     120–135
                                                       10 000
             White-backed Vulture, Gyps   Critically   4150–7200  1    54 ± 1     120–135
             africanus                   endangered
             Rüppell’s Vulture, Gyps rueppelli  Critically   6800–9000  1  55 ± 1  120–135
                                         endangered
             Cape Vulture, Gyps coprotheres  Endangered  7070–   1     55 ± 1     135–165
                                                       10 900
             Himalayan Vulture, Gyps     Near threatened  8000–  1     55 ± 1     150–180
             himalayensis                              12 000
             White-rumped Vulture, Gyps   Critically   3500–6000  1    ~55 ± 2    ~120–135
             bengalensis                 endangered
             Indian Vulture, Gyps indicus  Critically   5500–6300  1   ~55 ± 2    ~120–135
                                         endangered
             Slender-billed Vulture, Gyps   Critically   ~4500   1     ~55 ± 2    ~120–135
             tenuirostris                endangered
             Red-headed Vulture, Sarcogyps   Critically   3600–5400  1  45 ± 2    unknown
             calvus                      endangered
             Cinereous Vulture, Aegypius   Near threatened  7000–  1   55 ± 1     120–135
             monachus                                  11 500
             Egyptian Vulture, Neophron   Endangered   1600–2400  1–3  42 ± 3     75–90
             percnopterus
             Bearded Vulture, Gypaetus barbatus  Near threatened  4500–7100  1–2  54 ± 2  135–165
             Lappet-faced Vulture, Torgos   Endangered  5400–9400  1   55 ± 1     120–135
             tracheliotos
             White-headed Vulture, Trigonoceps   Critically   3300–5300  1  54 ± 2  135–150
             occipitalis                 endangered
             Hooded Vulture, Necrosyrtes   Critically   1500–2600  1   50 ± 3     90–135
             monachus                    endangered
             Palm-nut Vulture, Gypohierax   Least concern  1200–1800  1  42 ± 3    120
             angolensis
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