Page 466 - Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in Small Animal Practice
P. 466
454 FLUID THERAPY
73. Malik R, Hunt GB, Hinchlifke JM, et al. Severe whip- 94. Peoples JB. The role of pH in altering serum ionized
worm infection in the dog. J Small Anim Pract calcium concentration. Surgery 1988;104:370–4.
1990;31:185–8. 95. Qin HL, Su ZD, Gao Q, et al. Early intrajejunal nutrition:
74. Mansfield CS, James FE, Robertson ID. Development of a bacterial translocation and gut barrier function of severe
clinical severity index for dogs with acute pancreatitis. acute pancreatitis in dogs. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis
J Am Vet Med Assoc 2008;233:936–44. Int 2002;1:150–4.
75. Melgarejo T, Roheleder J, Williams DA, et al. Immuno- 96. Qin HL, Su ZD, Hu LG, et al. Effect of early intrajejunal
electrophoretic characterization of plasma a 1 -protease nutrition on pancreatic pathological features and gut
inhibitor in dogs with experimental pancreatitis. J Vet barrier function in dogs with acute pancreatitis. Clin Nutr
Intern Med 1996;10:157. 2002;21:469–73.
76. Mellanby RJ, Mellor PJ, Roulois A, et al. Hypocalcaemia 97. Qin HL, Su ZU, Hu LG, et al. Parenteral versus early
associated with low serum vitamin D metabolite intrajejunal nutrition: effect on pancreatitic natural course,
concentrations in two dogs with protein-losing entero-hormones release and its efficacy on dogs with acute
enteropathies. J Small Anim Pract 2005;46:345–51. pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol 2003;9:2270–3.
77. Mentula P, Kylanpaa ML, Kemppainen E, et al. Plasma 98. Raraty MG, Connor S, Criddle DN, et al. Acute pancrea-
anti-inflammatory cytokines and monocyte human titis and organ failure: pathophysiology, natural history,
leucocyte antigen-DR expression in patients with acute and management strategies. Curr Gastroenterol Rep
pancreatitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 2004;39:178–87. 2004;6:99–103.
78. Meuten DJ, Chew DJ, Capen CC, et al. Relationship of 99. Rattner DW, Napolitano LM, Corsetti J, et al. Hypocalce-
serum total calcium to albumin and total protein in dogs. mia in experimental pancreatitis occurs independently of
J Am Vet Med Assoc 1982;180:63–7. changes in serum nonesterified fatty acid levels. Int J
79. Mohr AJ, Leisewitz AL, Jacobson LS, et al. Effect of early Pancreatol 1990;6:249–62.
enteral nutrition on intestinal permeability, intestinal pro- 100. Robinson EP, Hardy RM. Clinical signs, diagnosis and
tein loss, and outcome in dogs with severe parvoviral treatment of alkalemia in dogs: 20 cases (1982–1984).
enteritis. J Vet Intern Med 2003;17:791–8. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1988;192:943–9.
80. Moore R, Carpenter J. Intramural hematoma causing 101. Romatowski J. Use of oral fluids in acute gastroenteritis in
obstruction in three dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc small animals. Mod Vet Pract 1985;66:261–3.
1984;184:186–8. 102. Rose BD. Metabolic alkalosis. In: Clinical physiology of
81. Moore R, Carpenter J. Intestinal sclerosis with pseudo- acid-base and electrolyte disorders. 2nd ed. New York:
obstruction in three dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc McGraw-Hill; 1984. p. 374–93.
1984;184:830–3. 103. Ruaux CG, Pennington HL, Worrall S, et al. Tumor
82. Moseley RH. Fluid and electrolyte disorders and gastroin- necrosis factor-alpha at presentation in 60 cases of sponta-
testinal disease. In: Kokko JP, Tannen RL, editors. neous canine acute pancreatitis. Vet Immunol
Fluid and electrolytes. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1996. Immunopathol 1999;72:369–76.
p. 675. 104. Ruppin H, Bar-Meir S, Soergel KH, et al. Absorption of
83. Muir WW. Acid-base and electrolyte disturbances in dogs short chain fatty acids by the colon. Gastroenterology
with gastric dilatation-volvulus. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1980;78:1500–7.
þ
þ
1982;181:229–31. 105. Sachs G. The gastric H /K -ATPase. In: Johnson LR,
84. Murtaugh RJ, Jacobs RM. Serum antiprotease editor. Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract. 3rd ed.
concentrations in dogs with spontaneous and experimen- New York: Raven Press; 1994. p. 1119.
tally induced acute pancreatitis. Am J Vet Res 106. Sack DA, Chowdhury AMAK, Eusof A, et al. Oral rehy-
1985;46:80–3. dration of rotavirus diarrhea: a double blind comparison
85. Musch MW, Miller RJ, Field M, et al. Stimulation of of sucrose with glucose electrolyte solution. Lancet
colonic secretion by lipoxygenase metabolites of 1978;2:280–3.
arachidonic acid. Science 1982;217:1255–6. 107. Santosham M, Daum RS, Dillman L, et al. A controlled
86. Nakamura M, Takahashi M, Ohno K, et al. C-reactive pro- study of well-nourished children hospitalized in
tein concentration in dogs with various diseases. J Vet Med the United States and Panama. N Engl J Med
Sci 2008;70:127–31. 1982;306:1070–6.
87. Nappert G, Dunphy E, Ruben D, et al. Determination of 108. Schaer M. A clinicopathologic survey of acute pancreatitis
serum organic acids in puppies with naturally acquired in 30 dogs and 5 cats. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc
parvoviral enteritis. Can J Vet Res 2002;66:15–8. 1979;15:681–7.
88. NelsonDC,McGrewWRG,HoyumpaAM.Hypernatremia 109. Sedlacek HS, Ramsey DS, Boucher JF, et al. Comparative
and lactulose therapy. JAMA 1983;249:1295–8. efficacy of maropitant and selected drugs in preventing
89. Nguyen TD, Koh DS, Moody MW, et al. Characterization emesis induced by centrally or peripherally acting
of two distinct chloride channels in cultured dog pancre- emetogens in dogs. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 2008;31:533–7.
atic duct epithelial cells. Am J Physiol 1997;272: 110. Shields R. The absorption and secretion of fluid and
G172–G180. electrolytes by the obstructed bowel. Br J Surg
90. Ohlsson K. Interactions in vitro and in vivo between dog 1965;52:774–9.
trypsin and dog plasma protease inhibitors. Scand J Clin 111. Simpson KW. Current concepts of the pathogenesis and
Lab Invest 1971;28:219. pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis in the dog and
91. Ooms L, Degryse A. Pathogenesis and pharmacology of cat. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 1993;15:247–54.
diarrhea. Vet Res Commun 1986;10:355–97. 112. Simpson KW. Acute pancreatitis. In: August JR, editor.
92. Oruc N, Ozutemiz AO, Yukselen V, et al. Infliximab: a Consultations in feline internal medicine III. Philadelphia:
new therapeutic agent in acute pancreatitis? Pancreas WB Saunders; 1997. p. 91–8.
2004;28:E1–E8. 113. Simpson KW, Alpers DH, DeWille J, et al. Cellular locali-
93. Owens JM, Drazner FH, Gilbertson SR. Pancreatic dis- zation and hormonal regulation of pancreatic intrinsic fac-
ease in the cat. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1975;11:83–9. tor secretion in dogs. Am J Physiol 1993;265:G178–G188.