Page 2725 - Cote clinical veterinary advisor dogs and cats 4th
P. 2725

Feline Immunodeficiency Virus Infection 1417.e1



            Feline Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
  VetBooks.ir

                              Test for antibodies by point-of-care
                                 antibody assay (ELISA or
                                  immunochromatography)
                     Negative                              Positive


               Cat is likely                             Consider age of cat
               not infected (high
               negative predictive                6 months             6 months          Vaccinated?
               value)
                                                                                      No, or     Yes
                                        True infection is unlikely     Test with     unknown
                                                                    polymerase chain
                                                                    reaction (PCR) or  • Cat likely is not infected
                                                                 immunochromatography  • If initial test was ELISA, retest with
                                                                        test kit        immunochromatography or PCR
                                         Retest when cat is >6
                                         months old (maternal    Positive    Negative
                                         antibody has waned)

                                                            Cat is infected  •  Cat is not likely
                                                                                infected
                                                                             •  Retest 6 months
                                                                                later
           (Modified from Ettinger SJ, Feldman EC: Textbook of veterinary internal medicine, ed 6, St. Louis, 2005, Saunders.)























                                                                                                                      Clinical   Algorithms





















                                                      www.ExpertConsult.com
   2720   2721   2722   2723   2724   2725   2726   2727   2728   2729   2730