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1420  Glomerulonephritis: Management



            Glomerulonephritis: Management
  VetBooks.ir                                          Glomerulonephritis




                         Yes              Identifiable concurrent disease      No


                 Treat identified disease
                          Re-evaluate
                          proteinuria

                                                                           Institute therapy
            Resolved          Persistent
                                                                         for glomerulonephritis


                               Ancillary considerations            Dietary therapy:       ACE inhibitor therapy
                                                                  protein and sodium
                                                                  restriction, omega-3            Azotemia
                                                               fatty acid supplementation
                                                                                         Yes            No

             Biopsy confirmed  • Decreased serum  Nephrotic  Uremia                   Benazepril      Enalapril or
           immune component   antithrombin ( 70%)  syndrome                                           benazepril
                            • Decreased serum   (p. 691)
                              albumin ( 2.5 g/dL)                                       Systolic arterial
            Immunosuppresive                                                            blood pressure
                therapy                                                     Yes           150 mm Hg     No
              (caution with   Antiplatelet therapy
            glucocorticoid use)  (aspirin or clopidogrel)
                                                                       ACE inhibitor +  Monitor blood pressure, azotemia,
                                                                        amlodipine         and proteinuria regularly



           ACE, Angiotensin-converting enzyme; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker       UPC ≤ 1 or >50% reduction in UPC
                                                                                                               +
           (e.g., telmisartan, losartan); UPC, urine protein/creatinine.                with acceptable creatinine and K
                                                                                           No             Yes

                                                                                       Dose increase ACE  Continue
                                                                                        inhibitor, substitute   therapy
                                                                                        ARB, or combined
                                                                                           therapy

           UPDATED AND EDITED BY: Leah A. Cohn, DVM, PhD, DACVIM
           ORIGINALLY WRITTEN BY: Anne M. Dalby, DVM, DACVIM






















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