Page 2782 - Cote clinical veterinary advisor dogs and cats 4th
P. 2782

Snakebite 1450.e1



            Snakebite
  VetBooks.ir                                       Suspected or witnessed snakebite





                                     Small tooth marks,                        Two fang marks,
                                     minimal swelling,                     marked swelling and pain,
                                       pain locally,                         erythema, petechiae,
                                signs may be delayed for 7 hours          signs occur within 30 minutes


                     Elapidae family                      Crotalidae family
                   (e.g., coral snakes)                  (e.g., rattlesnakes)


                                    Monitor for neurologic                Monitor cardiovascular status,
                                       dysfunction                         monitor coagulation status

                                                Treat with specific antivenin            Treat with antivenin, IV fluids,
                                                     and antibiotics                      antibiotics, and analgesics

                                               May require ventilatory support              May require surgical
                                                     for several days                     debridement of the wound

           EDITED BY: Leah A. Cohn, DVM, PhD, DACVIM
           ORIGINALLY WRITTEN BY: April Paul, DVM, DACVECC

























                                                                                                                      Clinical   Algorithms





















                                                      www.ExpertConsult.com
   2777   2778   2779   2780   2781   2782   2783   2784   2785   2786   2787