Page 616 - The Veterinary Laboratory and Field Manual 3rd Edition
P. 616

Index  553


                    regional dermatitis 415                Siphonaptera (fleas) 194
                    scurfy skin 415                        Tabanidae 194
                    secondary urticaria 415              International Air Transport Association (IATA) 40
                    specific lesions 415                 iodine flocculation tests (for liver function) 346–7
                heart/blood vessels worms (Dirofilaria immitis) 148–9  IT see information technology
                helminths 113–15
                  approximate size/location of common parasites   ketosis 350
                      126                                kidney worms (Stephanurus dentatus) (pigs) 148
                  collection/preservation of faecal samples 115–16
                  culture, recovery, identification of larvae  large mouthed worm (Chabertia sp.) 145
                    larval extraction for lungworm 121–3  large roundworms (ascarids) 145, 145–7
                    modified nematode larval culture 123–4    diagnosis 147
                    post-mortem (necropsy) 124             disease process/clinical signs 147
                    total worm count 124–9                 treatment 147
                  interpretation of parasitology results 130  legislation/regulation 4
                  life cycle 130                           local environmental/public health 7–8
                  methods to detect life stages 116–17     national/local authorities 17
                    differential centrifugal flotation 119  lice 192
                    direct smear 117                       biting lice (mallophaga) 193
                    modified McMaster counting (flotation) 118,     life cycle 195
                      119–20                               sucking lice (anoplura) 193
                    modified Stoll counting (sedimentation) 120–1  liver fluke see trematodes (flukes)
                    qualitative techniques 117–18        long necked worm (Nematodirus spp.) 144
                    quantitative techniques 118–21       lungworm 119, 121, 133, 135, 147, 148
                    simple flotation 117–18                Aelurostrongylus abstrusus (cats) 148
                    simple sedimentation 118               larvae 121–3
                  nemathelminthes (nematodes [roundworms]) 113    Oslerus osleri, Crenosoma vulpis (dogs) 148
                  platyhelminthes (cestodes [tapeworms]) 113  lymphatic system worm (Brugia phangi) 149
                  platyhelminthes (trematodes [flat worms]) 113
                  processing 116                         mange 190–1
                    preparation of standard suspension 116    skin scrapings/tissue digestion
                HI test see haemagglutination-inhibition      alkali digestion procedure 192
                histopathology 380–1, 516                    direct examination procedure 192
                  histochemical staining 516             meningeal worm (Parelaphostrongylus tenuis) 149
                  packaging formalin-fixed tissue for shipping 517  metabolic diseases 350
                  sampling technique/preservation 516–17  Metastrongyloidea 133
                hookworms (Ancylostoma sp., Bunostomum sp.) 133,   micro-organisms 534
                      137, 144                             eyes
                horse flies 178                            gastrointestinal tract
                hypomagnesaemia (low blood magnesium) 350    genito-urinary tract
                                                           respiratory tract
                IATA see International Air Transport Association    skin flora/causes of infection (abscesses etc)
                incidence 391                            microbiology
                infectious disease agents/toxins 446–7     anatomy of bacterial cell 200
                infectious material handling 15–16         antimicrobial sensitivity testing/use 225–7
                information technology (IT) 42               bacterial mechanisms to enhance survival in
                insecticides 356, 357–8                        host 231
                insects 196–7                                choice of drug for disc test 228
                  Calliphoridae 194                          control cultures 229
                  Ceratopogonidae 194                        culture medium 228–9
                  Culicidae 194                              disc diffusion antibiotic sensitivity 227–8
                  Glossinidae 194                            example of suitable ’first-time’ test antibiotics
                  Hippoboscidae 194                            228
                  Muscidae 194                               inoculation of primary cultures direct from
                  Oestridae 194                                specimen 229
                  Phthiraptera (lice) 194                    mode action of commonly used antibacterial
                  Psychodidae 194                              drugs 232







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