Page 238 - Equine Clinical Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, 2nd Edition
P. 238

Musculoskeletal system: 1.5 The hindlimb                           213



  VetBooks.ir  1.405                                     1.407














                                                         1.408






















          Fig. 1.405  Lateromedial radiograph showing a
          complete diaphyseal fracture of the right femur in a
          two-week old, 24 kg foal.


          1.406




                                                         Figs. 1.407, 1.408  (1.407) Scintographic images
                                                         from the upper femur and coxofemoral joint of the left
                                                         and right hindlimbs of a horse with an acute-onset right
                                                         hindlimb lameness. Note the marked radiopharmaceutical
                                                         uptake overlying the third trochanter of the right
                                                         hindlimb. (1.408) Craniolateral/caudomedial radiograph
                                                         of the upper femur of the right hindlimb of the same
                                                         horse. Note the mildly displaced fractured third
                                                         trochanter. (Photos courtesy Graham Munroe)



          Fig. 1.406  Ventrodorsal radiograph of the proximal   of the surface of the fractured bone to confirm
          femur and coxofemoral joint taken under general   the  displacement. Scintigraphy is the best imaging
          anaesthesia and confirming a displaced fracture of   modality for diagnosing fractures of the greater or
          the femoral neck in a young horse. (Photo courtesy   third trochanters (Figs. 1.407, 1.408), but they may
          Henk van der Veen)                             also be confirmed ultrasonographically.
   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243