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Applying the theory…

                  This single eye version of Mike Karash’s double eye knot was presented by Mark
                  Gommers to the IGKT forum some years ago. At the time, it was unclear if the crossing
                  knot / Munter hitch nipping structure would qualify as a ‘nipping loop’. This author posits
                  that it is a nipping ‘structure’ (not a loop) – and takes the form of a ‘Munter hitch’. The
                  Munter hitch is used extensively in mountaineering as a belay mechanism. The holding
                  power of a Munter hitch is provided courtesy of a ‘capstan effect’.


                                   

                                                                                                     ?
                                                              SPart







                     A capstan effect is created as
                    the ongoing eye leg performs a U
                     turn around the SPart. Friction at
                    this point has the effect of
                     reducing the compressive force
                    of the nipping structure.
                     [Note that this is how the
                    ‘Munter Hitch’ works – with the
                     contact radius against its own
                    SPart providing the friction
                     force].





                                                                                This Munter hitch does clamp the bight and
                                                                                compress material within its structure. The
                                                                                point where the ongoing eye leg performs a
                                                                                U turn around its own SPart induces a
                                                                                significant capstan effect. This has the effect
                                                                                of inhibiting the compressive force of the
                                                                                nipping structure – it does not function as
               Ongoing
               eye leg                                                          effectively as a closed helix.
                                                                                 Capstan effect
                                                











                      Page 33 of 59      Bowline Analysis Version 2.7a    16 July 2016   © Copyright Mark Gommers
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