Page 13 - Issue 9
P. 13

Leaders & Politics








          Lazarus Chakwera

          sworn as president of


          Malawi, as Mutharika


          gives ceremony a

          wide berth


                                                           Swearing in of Lazarus Chakwera as Malawi’s president



              r Chakwera and his running mate   vote, defeating Lazarus Chakwera of the   intimidation against his party’s election
         MSaulos Chilima, running mate,     Malawi Congress Party (35%) andSaulo   monitors,  but  the  complaint was
          were sworn in as president and vice-  Chilima of the United Transformation   dismissed by the electoral commission.
          president repectively, at a ceremony   Movement (20%).               The   opposition  has  denied  the
          in the capital, Lilongwe on 28. Mr                                   allegations.
          Chakwera, a Pentecostal preacher and   The DPP also remained the largest party
          former theology lecturer, said his role   in the National Assembly, winning 62 of   There no international observer missions
                                                                               because of COVID-19, accordingly,
          would be to unite and serve Malawians.   the 193 seats. However, the presidential   there were no independent reports of
                                            election was challenged in court by
          Chakwera  becomes  the  sixth  president   Chakwera and Chilima, and in February   irregularities, while local observers have
          of Malawi, with Malawi making history   2020 the  Constitutional Court annulled   said the poll was free and fair.
          as the first African country to have its   the presidential election results, citing   The country was bitterly divided in
          presidential  election  result  overturned   evidence of irregularities, and ordered   the  run-up  to the election,  with  Mr
          due to irregularities and an opposition   fresh elections be held within 150 days.   Chakwera calling on those who did not
          leader went on to win the rerun election.                            support him not to fear
          Some 6.8 million voters in the southern   In March the Malawi Electoral
          African country had returned to the   Commission announced a new election   Mr Chakwera leads a nine-party
          polls.                            date, 2 July, one day before the 150   coalition, the Tonse Alliance, and had
          Other countries in Africa have had   day limit to hold elections set by the   the backing of former President Joyce
                                                                               Banda as well Mr Chilima, who served
                                            Constitutional Court. On 21 May the
          elections  annulled  -  it  happened  in   Legal Affairs committee of parliament   as deputy to Mr Mutharika.
          Kenya in 2017- but for the opposition   endorsed for fresh presidential elections
          candidate to then go on and win a rerun   to be held on 23 June rather than 2 July.   Chakwera’s election came after months
          is unprecedented.                                                    of determined street protests against the
                                                                               results of the election more than a year
          Malawi held Presidential elections on   Chakwera, 65, secured the required   ago, in May 2019, in which Mutharika
                                            majority, with 58.57 percent of the June
          23  June  2020,  having  originally  been   vote, the electoral commission said,   had been declared the winner.
          scheduled  for  19  May  and  later  2  July.   beating the incumbent Peter Mutharika.   The 65-year-old Chakwera was born
          They followed the annulment of the   Chakwera won election to a five-year   to a poor rural family in a tiny village
          results of the 2019 presidential elections,   term  as  president  of  the  nation  of  18   outside of the capital, Lilongwe. He is a
          in which Peter Mutharika of the   million people.                    philosopher, theologian and clergyman
          Democratic Progressive had won.                                      by training and studied in Malawi, South
          The result of the re-run elections   “My victory is a win for democracy   Africa and the United States.
          delivered victory for Lazarus Chakwera   and justice. My heart is bubbling with   Chakwera has been active in Malawian
          of the Malawi Congress Party, who   joy,” Chakwera said after his win, which   politics  since 2013 as a leader  of the
          defeated Mutharika by margin of 59% to   sparked wild late night celebrations on   Malawi Congress Party (MCP) the party
          40%.                              the  streets  of  the capital Lilongwe,  his   that led Malawi’s fight for emancipation
                                            stronghold.
          In the May 2019 general elections,                                   from British rule in the early 1960s. On
          incumbent President Peter Mutharika   In  power  since  2014,  Mutharika,  79,   that party’s platform, he ran for president
          of the Democratic Progressive Party   earlier on said there had been voting   in 2014 and 2019, placing second both
          (DPP)  was  re-elected  with 39% of  the   irregularities including violence and   times.

                                                                                            The Nile Explorer 009   |  13
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18