Page 26 - Math SL HB Sem 3
P. 26

Watch Out
                   The line of best fit must pass through the mean point (t,  r)  and have approximatety  an equal
                   number  of points  lying above and below the line.


                 \. Example:


                  A group of students took their history and maths tests on the same day. The mean score on
                  the history test is 55.8 and that on the maths test is 53.8.
                  The score of each student is plotted  in the diagram  shown below.



                                      A scatte,  diagram  showint  the mathr test  scores  against history  test
                                                     scores  of a group  of students
                                90
                                                                            _-t  t_
                                                                            -_+
                                80
                                70                                          ls-J-
                              .60                                      -
                                     +     l   r1 +                         --#      t-+
                              Eto               #-"]-                  --1-  '-+   ---.{-
                              E:o                                       -#=.i--
                                                                       -1--r--l-     tta
                                20  -ti-:]:i]|_]-                           ---+-
                                                                            - -+---+- -t  I  tl
                                                                       -1-
                                10
                                 0                                                 -t-----t------l--
                                   0           20         40          60          80          100
                                                             History  Scores
                     a) Plot the mean of the distribution  and label it as point  M.
                     b) Draw a suitable  line of best fit.
                    c) Describe the relationships  between the scores on maths and history tests.











































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