Page 196 - Chemistry
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Structure  : - Simple molecular  √  ½      ½ mk           2
                 (ii) Magnesium chloride  :   Bonding       : - Ionic  √  ½       ½ mk
                                               Structure: - Giant ionic           ½ mk

          27.    (a) Zinc oxide √1  ZnO                            (1 mk)
                 (b) ZnO (s)   +  H 2SO 4(aq) √1                     ZnSO 4(aq)   + H 2O   (1 mk)
                                                                                         3
                 (c)           2-
                          Zn (OH)  √1                                     (1 mk)
                             4
          28. (a)                        Electrons  ½
                                        Charge  ½









                                                     1





                         1
                  (b) C       O
          29.      Diamond has giant atomic structure in each carbon atom√ ½ is bonded to four other √ ½
                    carbon atoms arranged in regular tetrahedron shape in  all  direction  forming  rigid (strong)√ ½
                  mass of  atoms due to   uniformity of covalent   bonds between  the atoms√ ½   (2mk)

                                                      1
                             1
                                                    √
                            √
          30.    3 Covalent   bonds and one dative   bond
          31.    - CB 2
                   - Ionic bond
          32.    (a) Covalent bond is bond between non-metal atoms where shared electrons are donated
                            equally by all  the atoms involved.
                         Dative bond is a bond in which shared electrons are donated by one atom.
                                   ½
                   (b) The presence of triple bond in nitrogen requires very high temperatures to break
          33. (i)

                                                     1
                                                      -  award 1mk if one Hydrogen two
                                                          electrons donated by nitrogen
                                                      -  0mk if all hydrogen atoms shares
                                                          electron with nitrogen






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