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Paper 1 Principles and Practices of Accounting Theoretical Framework 1.7
1.5 Functions of Accounting
The main functions of accounting are as represented in Fig. 1.4:
Measurement Govt. Regulation and Taxation
Functions of
Decision–making Control
Accounting
Forecasting Comparison and Evaluation
Fig. 1.4 Functions of Accounting
TIPS & TRICKS
Objectives of Book Keeping – “CA”
C – Complete recording of transaction in a systematic and logical manner.
TIPS & TRICKS
A – Ascertain financial effect on the business.
1.6 Book Keeping vs Accounting
The difference between book keeping and accounting is presented in Table 1.1.
Table 1.1 Distinction Between Book Keeping and Accounting
Book Keeping Accounting
Concerned with recording of transac- Concerned with summarising of recorded
tions. transactions.
Constitute as a “base for Accounting”. Is considered as “Language of Business”.
Book Keeping process excludes Financial On the basis of Book Keeping records
Statements. Financial Statements are prepared in the
process.
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