Page 72 - Mathematics of Business and Finance
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52     Chapter 1 | Review of Basic Arithmetic


                                     1    Review Exercises


                                Answers to the odd-numbered problems are available at the end of the textbook.


           PLACE VALUE OF NUMBERS AND ROUNDING                 9.    Round the following amounts to the nearest five cents:
           NUMBERS                                                 a.    $8.28            b.    $25.03
           1.   Round the following to the indicated place values:  c.    $17.37          d.    $2.21

              a.   9157 to the nearest hundred                 10.   Round the following amounts to the nearest five cents:
              b.    53,562 to the nearest ten                      a.    $0.74            b.    $45.03

              c.   $7915 to the nearest $100                       c.    $30.98           d.    $19.01
              d.   $34.9861 to the nearest cent                FACTORS AND MULTIPLES
           2.   Round the following to the indicated place values:  11.   Determine the least common multiple (LCM) of the
              a.   1645 to the nearest ten                         following:
              b.   9558 to the nearest thousand                    a.   24, 40   b.   9, 12, 15  c.   80, 120
              c.   $25,972 to the nearest $1000                12.   Determine  the  least  common  multiple  (LCM)  of  the
              d.   $895 to the nearest $10                         following:

           3.   Round the following to the indicated place values:  a.   44, 60  b.   9, 36, 64  c.   90, 165
              a.   14.3575 to the nearest thousandth           13.   Determine the greatest common factor (GCF) of the
              b.    142.9852 to the nearest whole number           following:
              c.    $86.6246 to the nearest cent                   a.   14, 49   b.   12, 18, 20  c.   30, 75, 180
              d.    $4.0573 to the nearest cent                14.   Determine the greatest common factor (GCF) of the
                                                                   following:
           4.   Round the following to the indicated place values:  a.   15, 25  b.   6, 8, 10  c.   25, 125, 200

              a.   132.1356 to the nearest tenth
              b.    2.8525 to the nearest whole number         FRACTIONS
                                                               For Problems 15 to 18, express your answer as a mixed
              c.    $85.4273 to the nearest cent               number.
              d.    $34.9861 to the nearest cent                                  3   1  1       1
                                                               15.   Wang Li worked 3  , 4  , 1  , and 2  hours overtime
                                                                                      4
                                                                                         2
                                                                                  4
                                                                                                 2
           5.    Determine the answers to the following and round to
              two decimal places:                                  during the  last four days. Calculate the number of
              a.    125.71 ÷ 4        b.    775 ÷ 365              overtime hours she worked during the four days.
                                                                                 1
                                                                                               3
                                                                                     1
                                                                                        1
              c.    56,000 ÷ 52       d.    142.75 ÷ 12        16.   Abigail worked 9  , 5  , 7  , and 5  hours during the
                                                                                 2
                                                                                               4
                                                                                        4
                                                                                     2
           6.    Determine the answers to the following and round to
              two decimal places:                                  last four days. Calculate the total number of hours she
              a.    75.45 ÷ 12        b.    845 ÷ 365              worked during the four days.
              c.    29.25 ÷ 4         d.    48,000 ÷ 26        17.   Sana spent half of her bonus amount of $3500 on a
                                                                   vacation and invested one-third of the remaining in a
           7.    Determine the answers to the following and round to   mutual fund. What was the amount of the bonus with
              the nearest cent:                                    which she was left?
              a.    $37.50 × 1.50     b.    $37.45 × 12.25     18.   Sundeep received a scholarship of $6000. Two-thirds
              c.    $91.38 × 6.50     d.    $2.25 × 9.75           of this amount was spent on tuition and one-fourth of
                                                                   the remaining amount was spent on books. What was
           8.    Determine the answers to the following and round to
              the nearest cent:                                    the amount of the scholarship with which he was left?
              a.    $28.39 × 1.50     b.    $37.48 × 2.00
              c.    $40.75 × 2.25     d.    $25.56 × 19.50
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