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10.2.1.2   The anti-doping rule violation  involves  a  Specified Substance  or a
                                                  Specified Method and GMADC can establish that the anti-doping rule
                                                  violation was intentional.

                                10.2.2    If  Article  10.2.1  does  not  apply,  subject  to  Article  10.2.4.1,  the  period  of
                                         Ineligibility shall be two (2) years.

                                10.2.3    As used in Article 10.2, the term “intentional” is meant to identify those Athletes
                                         or other Persons who engage in conduct which they knew constituted an anti-
                                         doping rule violation or knew that there was a significant risk that the conduct
                                         might constitute or result in an anti-doping rule  violation and manifestly
                                         disregarded that risk.  An anti-doping rule violation resulting from  an Adverse
                                         Analytical Finding for a substance which is only prohibited In-Competition shall
                                         be rebuttably presumed to be not “intentional” if the substance is a Specified
                                         Substance  and the  Athlete  can establish that the  Prohibited Substance  was
                                         Used Out-of-Competition. An anti-doping rule violation resulting from an Adverse
                                         Analytical Finding for a substance which is only prohibited In-Competition shall
                                         not be considered "intentional" if the substance is not a Specified Substance and
                                         the  Athlete  can establish  that the  Prohibited Substance  was  Used  Out-of-
                                                                                           43
                                         Competition in a context unrelated to sport performance.

                                10.2.4    Notwithstanding any other provision in Article 10.2, where the anti-doping rule
                                         violation involves a Substance of Abuse:

                                         10.2.4.1   If the Athlete can establish that any ingestion or Use occurred Out-of-
                                                  Competition and was unrelated to sport performance, then the period
                                                  of Ineligibility shall be three (3) months Ineligibility.

                                                  In addition, the period  of  Ineligibility  calculated under this Article
                                                  10.2.4.1 may be reduced  to one (1) month  if  the  Athlete  or other
                                                  Person  satisfactorily  completes  a  Substance  of  Abuse  treatment
                                                  program approved by GMADC. The period of Ineligibility established
                                                  in this Article 10.2.4.1 is not subject to any reduction based on any
                                                  provision in Article 10.6. 44

                                         10.2.4.2  If the ingestion, Use or Possession occurred In-Competition, and the
                                                  Athlete  can establish  that the context of the  ingestion,  Use  or
                                                  Possession was unrelated to sport performance, then the ingestion,
                                                  Use or Possession shall not be considered intentional for purposes of
                                                  Article 10.2.1 and shall not provide a basis for a finding of Aggravating
                                                  Circumstances under Article 10.4.

                         10.3   Ineligibility for Other Anti-Doping Rule Violations



                  43    [Comment to Article 10.2.3: Article 10.2.3 provides a special definition of “intentional” which is to be applied solely for purposes
                     of Article 10.2.]

                  44    [Comment to Article 10.2.4.1: The determinations as to whether the treatment program is approved and whether the Athlete or
                     other Person has satisfactorily completed the program shall be made in the sole discretion of GMADC. This Article is intended
                     to give GMADC the leeway to apply their own judgment to identify and approve legitimate and reputable, as opposed to “sham”,
                     treatment programs. It is anticipated, however, that the characteristics of legitimate treatment programs may vary widely and
                     change over time such that it would not be practical for WADA  to develop mandatory  criteria for acceptable treatment
                     programs.]


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