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6 June 12, 2015 www.aerotechnews.com/marcharb
Drought exposes Civil War veteran’s grave in
Monterey County lake
BRADLEY, Calif. -- Joseph Botts ett, a local historian and co-author of Vern Fisher, Monterey Herald
Jr. stepped out of his pickup truck the book “Images of America: San
into a scrubby, sunbaked field of salt Antonio Valley.” “Making your living Cattle rancher Joseph Botts Jr at the burial site of Civil War veteran Corporal
grass and mustard weed and bent over there was so grim that the town just John McBride on the dry lake bed of Lake San Antonio in southern Monterey
a granite slab bearing a worn inscrip- went away.” County on May 27, 2015.
tion: “Corp’l John McBride.”
But McBride’s remains never left. Vern Fisher, Monterey Herald
The retired park ranger has known Born in Ireland around 1825, he lived
about the Civil War veteran’s gravesite in St. Louis before joining the Union The broken headstone recently secured to a concrete slab marks the burial
for most of his life. But for much of Army in Illinois at the age of 36, ac- site of Civil War veteran Corporal John McBride on the dry lake bed of Lake
the past half-century, McBride’s re- cording to Civil War records maintained San Antonio in southern Monterey County on May 27, 2015.
mains and the tiny ghost town where by the Illinois state archives. He served
he met his fate lay at the bottom of a from 1861 until 1864 and fought in a cording to the records of his trial. She also said it was common for
reservoir, submerged due to a thirsty number of major campaigns, including “It’s a tragic story,” said James veterans to turn west after the war.
state’s need to corral every drop that the 1864 Battle of Nashville. Then, he Why some said they knew him by
flows through its parched ravines. disappeared from history until 1887 -- Perry, a Monterey County historian other names is a mystery. Perry said it
the year of his death. who unearthed Godfrey’s 65-page could be a hint of trouble in his past,
Now California’s historic drought trial record in county archives after though he noted it wasn’t uncommon
has shrunk Monterey County’s Lake “They couldn’t make contact with being asked about the mystery of in the 19th century for men to go by
San Antonio to a fraction of its former any of the relatives,” said Botts, who John McBride. different names.
size, exposing McBride’s headstone to grew up on an 8,000-acre ranch ad-
sunlight for the first time in decades. jacent to the burial ground. “So they Still, much about McBride’s life McBride was buried in a knoll by
The re-emergence of the 128-year- thought they’d just leave him.” has been lost to the ages. He was dis- himself, a short distance away from
old gravesite has inspired Botts, one charged from the Union Army at a where a handful of townspeople and
of the few locals who even remember In the early 1960s, Botts’ school bus lower rank -- private -- than corporal. other Civil War veterans had been
it exists, to ensure the veteran’s burial would rumble along the dirt road past But Gwen Podeschi with the Abraham buried in the old town cemetery. In the
place and his memory are preserved. old Pleyto and across the San Anto- Lincoln Presidential Library in Illi- early 1960s, local officials relocated
nio River, now the middle of the lake. nois said this wasn’t necessarily a sign the cemetery to higher ground before
“He was probably an unemployed When the river flooded, postal workers of demotion. filling what would become the Lake
soldier looking for a quiet way of life would transport mail over the water in San Antonio reservoir in 1965.
in a peaceful valley,” Botts said re- a hand-cranked cable car. “Quite often, these men decide they
cently while showing off the site. just don’t want to serve as a corporal But McBride remained.
But Botts’ earliest memories of anymore,” she said.
Shortly before Botts retired from Pleyto are of nothing but old founda-
the park service in April, a camper tions and a bridge. It was a ghost town
found McBride’s headstone in the long before engineers laid the founda-
desiccated lake bed and delivered it tion of the San Antonio Dam.
to park headquarters. Botts brought
it back to McBride’s gravesite, which Park ranger Jon Anthony estimates
he’d remembered from his childhood, it’ll take 20 to 25 more feet of water
and fastened the headstone to it with a to submerge McBride’s gravesite once
metal bracket. more -- one rainier-than-average year.
“It was for the honor of who’s rest- Botts said that wouldn’t trouble him.
ing there,” Botts said. “You don’t screw “If he’s remembered,” Botts said, “it
around with something like that.” doesn’t make any difference where he is.”
At that time, according to hand-
An Irish immigrant, McBride sur- written court records from that era,
vived the Civil War only to be killed McBride -- who also went by either
two decades later in an argument on John “Marigan” or John “Madigan,”
a California ranch. His grave and a depending on whom you asked -- was
few building foundations are all that working as a ranch hand for the devel-
remain of Pleyto, a rural town that was oper who settled Pleyto.
flooded in 1965 to create the reservoir. He was herding cattle on horseback
one March evening when he got into
The town, sometimes spelled “Plei- an argument with a neighboring ranch-
to” or “Plato,” was settled in 1868 er named Henry Godfrey. During the
as a stagecoach stop between Gilroy confrontation, McBride reached be-
and Los Angeles. In its heyday in the hind his horse’s saddle -- and Godfrey,
1890s, it boasted no more than a few fearing he was going for a weapon,
dozen inhabitants, with a single store, fired his shotgun at McBride’s chest.
hotel, post office and blacksmith shop. “McBride fell off his horse and said,
‘I’m killed,’” reported one witness.
With little commerce besides ranch- Authorities never determined if
ing and farming, the post office closed McBride was armed. But Godfrey
in 1925, and the town’s residents grad- claimed self-defense and eventually
ually packed up and left. was acquitted of murder charges, ac-
“It’s just one of those ephemeral
places in the West,” said Ann Beck-