Page 80 - AA 2018_09
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“Now instead of sending a soldier     A 20th Surveillance and Target   kilometres, though at that range,   one outstanding UAS, the US AAI
        down into an intersection, or over a   Acquisition Regiment soldier   there’s only about five minutes on   RQ-7 Shadow 200, acquired in 2011
        hill or into a treeline to have the first   conducts preflight checks on a   target. More realistic is 500 metres,   and deployed straight to Afghanistan
        look where it’s really dangerous, we   Shadow 200 at Shoalwater Bay   giving 10-15 minutes on station.  where they flew 10,000 hours in
        can send a flying robot,” he said.  Training Area during Exercise   The world’s best miniaturised   support of Australian and coalition
          “You can send a soldier to have a   Hamel 2018. defence  technology is expensive – the program   operations.
        look at something then wait for them                cost for the 160 systems, plus training   LTCOL Joyce said Shadow was
        to come back and give a verbal brief                and logistics support for four years, is   a very reliable, very supportable
        to the commander. Or you can fly this               $18 million.                   awesome flying toolkit of options,
        and the operator can stand next to                    Black Hornet comes in two    carrying on every mission an electro-
        their commander and say ‘is that what               versions, one for day operations and   optic camera with cooled infrared,
        you wanted to see?’.”                               one for night.                 laser range finder, laser designator,
          “You can do a 360 reconnaissance,                    “Right now to get these systems   and a comms relay payload.
        you can fly right down to look at a                 down into such a small form factor,   “It offers a lot of tactical flexibility
        car number plate. You can have a                    you have to make it day or night. If   to the commander. With a 100
        look into a window if you are about                 we want day and night that’s when we   kilometre radius and nine hours
        to assault a building,” LTCOL Joyce                 go to the next one up which is Wasp,”   of endurance it provides persistent
        continued.                                          LTCOL Joyce said.              surveillance options for the Brigade
          “If this saves just one Australian                  The AeroVironment Wasp is a fixed   Commander,” he said.
        soldier from getting shot in an                     wing 72 centimetre wing span UAV   But Shadow is sizeable, with a
        intersection or cresting a hill or                  which carries a single stabilised day/  six metre wing span, requiring a 125
        going down a creek line or entering a               night camera, able to fly out to five   metre runway, which provides some
        building, that is a golden investment.              kilometres and remain on station for   tactical constraints.
        We think it will save many many more                45 minutes.                      LTCOL Joyce said at the time,
        soldiers than just one.”                              Wasps are now in service in   Shadow was the only mature tactical
          LTCOL Joyce said these would                      SOCOMD and 7 Brigade, with rollout   UAS available for purchase.
        certainly have been useful in                       to the rest of the Army to continue   “It was a great partnership with the
        Afghanistan.                                        over the next three years.     US Army. The US has 115 systems. We
          “It is only the last couple of years   ‘It offers a   When that rollout is complete,   have two,” he said.
        that the technology has matured. The                every combat team commander down   Each system comprises two
        reason it is so mature is because the   lot of tactical   to company level, whether in special   ground control stations, enabling
        British army had the foresight and                  forces, infantry or cavalry, will have   infrastructure and four-five aircraft.
        five-six years ago they made a very   flexibility   use of a Wasp and three Black Hornet   To deal with attrition, Australia
        large order and sent it straight to                 systems.                       bought a total of  18 aircraft.
        Afghanistan,” he said.         to the                 “We are really equipping those   As good as Shadow has proved to
          Black Hornet was developed by                     combat teams with the best technology   be, it’s getting old and is now halfway
        Norwegian firm Prox Dynamics,   commander.’         in the world right now,” LTCOL Joyce   through life of type. As well, payload
        now part of US company FLIR.                        said.                          capability has vastly improved.
        Its maximum radius is about two   LTCOL KEIRIN JOYCE  The Army is already equipped with   So Army has launched a new

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