Page 111 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 111

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Remove  the  knot  from  the  hand,  tum  it  completely  over,  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     allow the  two  ends to  hang down  between the  two  middle  fingers




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     of the left hand as drawn in the fifth diagram. Work out the surplus




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     material of the loop without distorting the knot and arrange it to co-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     incide with the large diagram of KNOT  '# 600.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             In making KNOT  '#602  by the  KNIFE  LANYARD  method,  the final




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     tuck is  rove  differently,  as  shown in  the  diagram.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             There is  a  certain  knack  to  be  acquired  in  working  these  knots,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     but with a little perseverance there should be no real difficulty.  My



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     daughter Phoebe, at the age of six, without assistance, made a set of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     four  of these  buttons for  my painting  coat,  and  after four  years I




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     am still wearing them.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             There  are  several  other  well-known  knots  that  are  occasionally

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          •


                                                                                                                              600                                                                                                    employed  as  buttons,  among them  the  MONKEY'S  FIST  ('# 542)  and


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     the smaller TURK'S-HEADS  of Chapter  17.  The latter, tied in leather




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     over molds, are commonly found on sport coats.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             There is a close resemblance in diagram form between the THREE-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     LEAD,  FOUR-BIGHT  TURK'S-HEAD  and the CHINESE  BUTTON.  This re-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     semblance is  particularly evident in '# 60 I.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             I  found  that  by  altering  the  lines  of  two  opposite  sides  of  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     center  or  end  compartment,  so  that  they  cross  each  other  at  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     center,  any  FOUR-BIGHT  TURK'S-HEAD  dia  ram  can  be  utilized  for



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     tying  a  BUTTON  KNOT.  With  slight  modi  cation  the  THREE-BIGHT




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     TURK'S-HEADS  can also  be adapted.  But a  FIVE-BIGHT  TURK'S-HEAD




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     is  too  large and a Two-BIGHT TURK'S-HEAD  too small at the  center




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     to be wholly practical.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             TURK'S-HEADS  of more than five  leads are too wide to make satis-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     factory  pellet-shaped  knots,  but  they  lend  themselves  to  vertical




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     "cattail" forms.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Some of the first BUTTON,  as  well as  the first  MONKEY'S  FIST,  dia-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     grams  to  be  experimented  with  were  drawn  with  soft  lead  pencil



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      on tennis balls, but the method was unhandy. I tried projecting them




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      on a slate, with three- and four-sided planes, and the method proved




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      more practical.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Eventually  I  found  that  any  symmetrical  design  that  was  made




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      with a  single line  that crossed itself but once at any point,  forming



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      planes  of three  and  four  sides  only,  and  that  had  a  crossing  at the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      center,  was  a  potential  diagram  for  a  BUTTON  KNOT.  Not  all  such




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      diagrams, however, produced successful knots.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              After a  promising  diagram  had  once  been  secured  it  often  hap-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      pened  that  it  could  be  molded  into  two  or  even  several  different




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      forms.  That  is,  the  final  shapes,  except  in  a  few  cases,  were  not




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      necessarily inevitable.  Certain forms  that were searched for  proved




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      elusive,  while  other  forms  were  easily  found  and  frequently  were




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      duplicated,  sometimes  by quite  different  diagrams.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              To assist in tying knots of a single strand that have a regular over-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      one-and-under-one weave, I  have  used a  system that is  not difficult





                                                                                                                                    60'                                                                                               to work and if followed methodically will tie the most complicated



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      knot. This has already been referred to in Chapter  I. The single line




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      of  such  a  knot  has  an  arrowhead  at  one  end  and  a  feather  at  the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      other to indicate the direction in which the cord is to be laid. After




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      an  enlarged working copy of the diagram has  been made, the  cord







                                                                                                                                                           I

                                                                                                                                                        I          I





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