Page 115 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 115

THE  ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       614.  A  cattail  of  any length,  a  cross  section  of which  is  EIGHT-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               STRAND ROUND SINNET. Take a stick of wood that is one inch square,



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               and  cut four  notches  in  the centers of the edges at one  end.  Make




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               a  notch  on  each  of the  four  edges,  one  half  inch  down  from  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                end. Make four more notches one inch below the first four notches.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               and continue at one-inch intervals until the desired length is reached.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Four notches to the row are illustrated here. Drive a tack into two




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                opposite  notches at the upper end and also  four tacks into the four




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                bottom notches.  Middle a  cord and lay it across the end in the un-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                tacked notches. Lead the two ends in a 45-degree right helix to the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                bottom, round the proper tacks,  and lead the ends  over all  in a 45-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                degree  right  helix  to the  top.  Round  a  top  tack  with  each  strand,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                lead  the  two  ends  over  all  down  in  a  right  45-degree  helix,  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                round the remaining two tacks. Now lead one end upward, tucking



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                underneath the first strand encountered. Do likewise with the other




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                end.  Then  tuck  both  ends  alternately  over  and  under  to  the  top,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                when they will  appear  as  in  the  right  diagram.  Finally,  tuck  both




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ends  down  through  the  center  of  the  knot  as  indicated  with  the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                arrow, remove the stick, and draw up into cattail form.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        615.  A  TOGGLE- or T-SHAPED  KNOT.  This is  based  on  an  EIGHT-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                LEAD, THREE-BIGHT TURK'S-HEAD. The ends depart from the knot at




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the center length. Tie by the method described on page  102. When



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                finishing this knot the center part must be pricked to the surface as





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                in KNOT  f;? 600.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        616.  A TOGGLE-SHAPED  KNOT  may be tied with any even number




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 of leads that is  not divisible  by four.  The knot is  marked  out on  a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 stick that is  one inch square. Mark one of the central side  compart-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ments with the figure X  instead of a square. Instead of marking out




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the knot with a pencil, it may be first  laid  out with a clue  of black



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 linen thread in which all the crossings are over, without considering




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the final over-and-under of the knot. Then pin one end of the band-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ing as shown in the drawing and follow the clue, repeating to your-






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