Page 213 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1114.  The  NOOSE,  NOOSE  KNOT  or the  SIMPLE  NOOSE  is  closely




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      related  to the  OVERHAND  KNOT,  the  final  tuck  of  the  NOOSE  being




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      made with a                                                             instead of a single end, as  in the OvERHAND.  It is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      often                                                           ashore,  but  seldom  at  sea,  its  simplicity  being  its



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      greatest  recommendation.  It may be tied  in the bight as  well  as  in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the end of a rope. Formerly it was much used  in snaring  birds and





                                                                                                                     1111-                                                                                                            small  animals  and  was  commonly  tied  in  horsehair  or  small  wire.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      British  poachers,  I  have  been  told,  have  preferred  the  RUNNING




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      BOWLINE.  But  snaring  has  not  always  been  confined  to  oachers.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The Sportsman's  Dictionary  of  1778  gives  many  pages  0  illustra-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      tions  devoted  to  interesting  methods  of  snaring  both  animals  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      birds. Even so late as  1893  snaring was not frowned on as  now, and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Dan Beard's American Boy's Handibook gives a number of interest-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ing examples. A  friend of mine who lives at a wharfhead in summer




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      has  had rare sport in copying various old traps and snares from old



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      sporting books,  and  by these  means  he  has  succeeded  in  exercising




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      a  fair  control  of  his  rat  population,  and  has  benefited  the  whole

                                                                                                                                                                                           \1\1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      village.





                                                               1115"                                                                   "Ib                                                                                                     1115.  The  SUP  NOOSE  (HALTER  HITCH  #18(4) closely  resembles





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the foregoing  knot  but it  has  an extra  part and  is  differently  tied.  'I()




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      tie: Make a TOM  FOOL'S  KNOT  near the end of the cord or rope (# 1134)



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and  draw  it  taut  as  i1Iustrated.  The  knot  is  slipped  by  pulling on its




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      end.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1116. The FIGURE-EIGHT NOOSE  draws up more smoothly than the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      two that have  been given and for  that reason  is  to be  preferred to





                                                                                                                 I \                     '&                                                                                           either.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1117. The RUNNING  BOWLINE  KNOT  is  referred to by name,  in A




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Four  Years'  Voyage  by  G.  Roberts  (1726),  as  the  "RUNNING




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      BoWLING  KNOT."  It  is  the  knot  universally  used  at  sea  when  a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      NOOSE is called for. According to an old nautical authority it "is used




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      for throwing over anything out of reach, or anything under water."



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Any  lumber  that  has  dropped  overboard  or  any  rigging  that  has



                                                                                                                I 1  ,~                                                                                                               gone adrift is  recovered by its means.







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1118. An excellent knot for snares, which draws up smoothly and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       unties easily.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1119. The HANGMAN'S  KNOT.  This is  the knot generally used for




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the  purpose suggested by the name,  because  it may be  counted on




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to  draw  up smoothly  and  not let go.  It is  conventionally  adjusted



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      with the knot immediatel  in back of and below the left ear.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               It is  sometimes conten  ed that there should  be nine turns to the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      NOOSE,  so that "even if a man has  as  man  lives as  a cat, there shall




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      be a full turn for each one of them," and  have heard thirteen turns




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      urged  as  the  proper number  on the  assumption  that there  is  some

                                                                                     1120                                                               1121
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      connection between bad luck and  being  hanged.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               However, I learned the knot as it is pictured here, with only eight




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      turns, and I  have found the preponderance of authority in favor of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       eight turns only. In Chapter  2  the practical use  of the knot is  dis-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       cussed under "Hangman."






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1120.  A  SCAFFOLD  KNOT  from Diderot's Encyclopedia  (1762).






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1121. The GALLOWS  KNOT.  This is  the same  knot as  the last, but




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       differently tied.






























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