Page 217 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 217

THE  ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS










                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Another temporary use for the knot was to ease the strain around



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 a  weak or wounded  section of rope.  Nowadays  the  knot  comes  in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 handy to shorten an automobile towrope or a hay tackle fall.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         The MASTHEAD  or JURY  MAST  KNOT  provides a strap to which the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 several stays are bent when jury rigging is  required after a storm or




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 a battle. It also comes in handy on the stays of a  derrick.  A  pair  of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 cleats, nailed to the head of the mast or pole, should be added if pos-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 sible, to make the knot doubly secure.




                                                                                                                      I  I  4            0                                                                                                1140. The HANDCUFF KNOT is often confused with the TOM FOOL'S






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 KNOT. But it is commenced with a CLOVE HITCH while the latter knot



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 is  evolved  from  a  round turn.  After the  HANDCUFF  KNOT  has  been




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  drawn up snugly, each end may  be  half hitched around one  of the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 loops to render the knot secure.





                                                                                                                        I  ,  4 I                                                                                                         1141. The TOM  FOOL  or TOM  FOOL'S  KNOT  may  be  used  for  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 same  purpose as  the  former  but is  not so  satisfactory  a  HANDCUFF




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  KNOT,  as  it  is  more  difficult  to  draw  snug  and  make  fast,  if  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 prisoner proves  fractious.  Generall  it is  employed  as  a  trick  knot




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and  as  such  will  be  found  more  ully  described  at  the  beginning


                                                                                                                      -....... ,.,..... '::::."


                                                                                                                     - -       >::   -     ...       .                                                                            of Chapter 33.
                                                                                                                                c..:/
                                                                                                                         ,          r      .....

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1142. The JUG  SLING  or JAR  SLING  KNOT  is  invaluable  on  icnics




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  or wherever  heavy  bottles,  vacuum  jars,  or  jugs have to  be  ugged




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  considerable  distances.  Sailors  find  it  useful  on  "wooding"  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  "watering"  parties  ashore.  On  sketching  expeditions  I  have  found



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  it invaluable for carrying fluid with which to wash brushes. The JUG




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  SLING  is  pictured  by  Roding  in  1795.  E.  N.  Little,  in  1889,  pic-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  tures and labels it JAR SLING KNOT,  the two terms being interchange-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  able.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Cowboys are  said  to  have  employed  it  as  a  hackamore  or emer-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  gency bridle. The two center bights of the knot proper form the bit,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  the outer bights surround the muzzle, the long loop forms the head-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  stall and the ends are used for reins.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          To tie the knot:  Middle a stout cord and turn back the center to




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  form a loop or bight (first diagram). Holding the center of the bight




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  with  the  left  thumb  and  finger  so  that  it  will  not  shift,  twist  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  two parallel center parts one full turn, as  pictured in diagram  2.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Insert the  right thumb and forefinger  down into the center com-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  partment of the  twisted  section  and  with the  forefingernail  upper-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  most grasp the center of the original bight  (see  arrow in the second




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   diagram).




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Holding  the  two  legs  of  the  knot  with  the  left  hand,  lift  the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   knot with both hands,  and,  without changing the grip  of the  right




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   hand, hold the knot out before you, allowing the ri  ht hand to turn




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   away from you so that the thumb is toward you.  hen separate the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   two hands slowly,  drawing  out the knot into position  3.

                                                                                                 1142.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           If you haven't succeeded in achieving position  3,  repeat from  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   be  inning and it will probably fall  into correct form.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                lip  the  left  hand  under  the  knot  and  withdraw  the  bight  that



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   is  indicated  by  the  arrow  in  the  third  diagram.  Finally  place  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   center  of  the  knot  marked  X  in  the  bottom  of  the  left  diagram




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   around the collared  neck  of a  bottle  (a milk  bottle will  do  nicely)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   and  draw up the  knot.










































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