Page 219 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 219
THE ASHLEY BOOK OF KNOTS
1151. A SEIZED SHORTENING is sometimes put on a new rope that
has not yet been weathered. It is neat and dependable. The seizings
may be made as ~3385.
115 , liS 2. 1152. There are two practical ways of tying the SHEEPSHANK
KNOT. The slack in the rope may be laid out on deck in three parallel
parts, forming two bights as in the first diagram of ~ 1146. A HALF
HITCH is formed in the standing part and placed over the end of one
of the bights. Then the other bight is treated likewise. This is the
preferred way for large rope.
1153. In Ii ht rope the three parallel parts of the SHEEPSHANK
KNOT are lai out as before, the upper bight is grasped in the right
hand, laid across the standing part of the rope and then given a turn
115'3 which picks up a hitch exactly in the same way that is employed in
tying a BOWLINE KNOT. This is repeated with the lower end.
1154. If a SHEEPSHANK KNOT is to be tied around a wounded or
chafed part of a rope it should be arranged so that the weak point
will be where X is marked on the accompanying drawing. Some-
times this knot is employed as a "trick" and the rope is cut at X.
Under steady pull, even when cut, the knot is reasonably secure.
1155. The SHEEPSHANK WITH MARLINGSPIKE HITCHES is the safest
of the SHEEPSHANK KNOTS. All other varieties should be seized or
otherwise secured to make them safe, unless the need is very tem-
porary.
"$4 1155
1156. A SHEEPSHANK based on the TOM FOOL'S KNOT. Sailors tie
a number of more or less decorative SHEEPSHANKS for the edification
of landsmen. A TOM FOOL'S KNOT having been tied, a HALF HITCH
is added to the end of each loop.
1157. A SHEEPSHANK from a HANDCUFF KNOT may be made by
adding two hitches in similar manner to the last knot, or it may be
•
liS' tied directly with four hitches as ~ 1 164.
1158. The common SHEEPSHANK, if carefully tied and drawn up
and ke t at even tension, is fairly dependable, but it should be ex-
amine after each haul or lift, and if it is to remain in place an con-
siderable length of time it should be stopped. This is usually one as
shown alongside.
1159. Perhaps a better way to secure the SHEEPSHANK is to include
only two parts and to add crossing turns to the seizings. Arranged
in this way, the knot will be safe.
t 15'1 1158 1160. In heavy material a SHEEPSHANK may be toggled. Slightly
tapering fids should be driven in and these in tum should be secured
by taking belaying turns of marline around the two ends. If the fids
are notched at the center the knot will be safer.
1160
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