Page 254 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 254
THE TURK'S-HEAD
FOUNDATION METHODS
1369. A guide cord or PILOT KNOT.
The proper number of pins for the knot should be placed in two
rows around a wooden cylinder and a temporary structure of black
linen thread laid around the pins, following the line of the projected
TURK'S-HEAD, all crossings being over.
Tie an end of black linen thread to a left pin, lead it away in a right
diagonal of 45 degrees and around a right pin. Next lead the thread in a
left diagonal to a left pin. If the knot is to have eight leads, this should be
the eighth left pin beyond the initial one. If the knot is to have eleven
leads, it is the eleventh left pin, etc. Continue to lead the black thread
parallel with the initial leads and, if the Law of the Common Divisor has
not been violated, the two ends will meet when all the pins have been
rounded.
Tie the final knot over the PILOT KNOT with other material, taking the
crossings over one and under one.
1370. The "PERRY BASKET" was originated by Manuel Perry.
A FOOTROPE KNOT (*743) is tied with tarred codfish line, making a
stiff basketlike structure. This knot is doubled and tripled with a single
piece of other material, after which the initial basket is removed. The
method is ingenious but the stiff basket is difficult to remove without
capsizing the knot: The inventor found that his knots sometimes could
not be made with a single cord, and he finally adopted the WIDE STAND-
ING TURK'S-HEAD method (*1284) when he required a large knot. I was
told that he always had started his BASKET with a CROWN AND WALL 1
KNOT. If he had also employed a CROWN AND DIAMOND (*708), his diffi-
culties would have been lessened. For with these two starts all possible
ONE-STRAND TURK'S-HEADS can be formed.
1371. The clue method provides an accurate way to make a large
knot.
Although it require~ considerable preparation it is one of the easiest
to tie. The pins having been arranged as usual, fasten a black linen thread
to a left pin, and lead it away from you in a 45-degree angle to the right.
Secure it with a SINGLE HITCH to a convenient right pin and cut off the
end at two and a half times the length of the diagonal. Tie another end
to the next left pin and lay a second cord parallel with the first, securing
the end and cutting it off in the same manner as before. Repeat until all
pins are occupied with a series of right diagonals.
Take anyone of the long ends, round the right pin, and tuck it, once
only, away from you and to the left. If the number of leads is to be odd,
this tuck is over the first contrary strand, and under the second; but if the
number of leads is to be even, the first tuck is under the first contrary
strand. Having tucked an end once only, proceed to tuck each of the
other ends in the same manner, until all have been tucked, thereby form-
ing a tier of single tucks; then tuck each strand again, over and under,
and continue to repeat, one tier at a time, until the number of strands
crossed by one thread is one less than the number of leads that is planned.
Then tie each end to its proper left pin. 1371
To tie the permanent knot on this foundation: Take a single cord of
different material, middle it and tie the center temporarily to a left pin.
Follow the lead established by the clue until the cord has been doubled
or tripled, using both ends of the cord as needed. Then remove the pins
and the original thread, cutting the clue with scissors wherever necessary.
Work the knot taut.
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