Page 269 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 269

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS








                                                                                                                        •                                                                                                            1420.  The  DOUBLE  HARNESS  tlEND  is  tied  with  two  CROSSING





                                                                                                                                                                                                                             KNOTS,  one in each of the two ends, around the standing pan of the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             other end. The two knots draw together. It is strong and secure, but



                                                                  1420                                                                                                                                                       the  SINGLE  HARNESS  BEND  (~1474) is  simpler  to  tie.  Both  of  them





                                                                                                                                                                                                                             are exceedingly hard to untie, after they are once drawn up.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1421. The DOUBLE  HARNESS  BEND  with parallel ends appears to be




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             preferable to the former. It is  distinctive in appearance and the ends




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             may be cut shon after the bend is  tightened.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     The bends that have so far been shown in this chapter are for use




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             in small stuff such as  twine, cord and  fishline.  For that reason  none


                                                                                                                                             .421                                                                            of them,  except  ~ 1418,  unties readily.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     The bends to follow on this page and the next, although practical




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            enough for many purposes,  are  designed  panicularly for  decorative




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             use.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1422.  A  decorative bend. If carefully drawn up this is  one of the




                                                                      1422                                                                                                                                                   most secure of all  bends, but it is  bulky and  apt to snag. It may be



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            tied in flat material as  well as round, and has the distinction of being




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             one of the most difficult bends there is to untie.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1423.  The  JAPANESE  BEND  may  be  used  decoratively  on  girdles




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             and  cunain  holdbacks,  but  it  tends  to  diston  if  subjected  to  any



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            considerable strain.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1424.  Another  decorative  bend  that  is  ver  secure  and  may  be




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             used  for the same  purposes as  the  last.  Both  aces  of this  particular




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             knot  are  similar  in  appearance  to  one  of  the  faces  of  the  SHEET



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            BEND.  (See  ~ 143 I.)






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1425. A  knot that is  equally  decorative  and  suitable  for  the  same




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            purposes as  the  last.  Unless  a  bend,  requiring  as  many  crossings  as




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             this  one,  possesses  some  anicularly desirable  feature  beyond  other




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             bends, it is of interest on y  if it is  decorative. A  practical bend, lack-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ing other outstanding qualities,  must tie in a  very simple  manner.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1425A.  HUNTER'S  BEND  (Also see facing page  261)  consists of two



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             interlocked  overhand  knots,  and  is  a  comparatively  new  arrival  on




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the knotting scene.  Its crucifOlm  layout (ends at  right artgles),  how-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ever,  is  where  it  differs  from  1408,  1409,  1425  and  the  two-strand



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Matthew Walker knot





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     The bend's first  appeatance in  print seems  to  have  been in  'Knots



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             for  Mountaineering'  by  Phil  D.  Smith,  published  in  the  U.S.A.  in



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the  1950s;  but  about  the  same  time  Dr.  Edward  Hunter,  a  British




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             physiCian, had discovered the same bend for himself.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     By  1978,  the  bend  was  receiving  publicity  worldwide,  linked  to



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the  doctor's  name,  but  the  first  designation  probably  belongs  to



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Smith who labelled it 'Rigger's bend'.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Tested  to  breaking  point  by  the  Royal  Aircraft  Establishment



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (Materials  Depanment),  in  parachute  cordage,  it  was  found  to  be



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             " ... not as  strong as  the blood knot, similar to the  reverse  figure  of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             eight  and  stronger  than  the  fisherman's  bend,  sheet  bend  or  reef



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             knot".





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Dr.  Hunter's  method  of  tying- the  bend  is  to  hold  both  strands



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             together and  parallel,  throw  a  bight as  shown  (taking care  to  keep



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the  strands  parallel  without  any  accidental  crossovers),  then  simply



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             tuck  each  working  end  through  the  bight  from  opposite  sides  as



                                                                                                                                                                                                                              indicated.



                                                                                                               142.5                                                                                                                                                                                       A  new  knot  added  1979




























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