Page 266 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 266

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                                        CHAPTER  18:  BENDS























                                        To  bend  two  CabeLJs  or  Roapes  together,  that  is,  to  tye  them  to-




                                        gether with a Knot, and so to make their own Ends fast  upon them-





                                        selves: This is not so  sure as Splicing two Roapes together, but it is




                                        sooner done, and most commonly used when we meane to take them




                                        a-sunder agctine, as  when a W ttrP,  or any  Roape is too short for the





                                        present use.





                                                                                                                                                                              SIR  HENRY  MANWAYRING:


                                                                                                                                                                              The Sea-mans  Dictionary,  1644















                                                A bend unites two ropes, or two parts of the same rope, generally




                                        at  the  ends.  Its  purpose  is  to  lengthen  the  rope.  In  twine,  string,



                                        thread,  yarn  and  cord,  where  the  bend  is  to  be  a  fixture  (as  a                                                                                                                                                                                                   "\\1\) ~ \




                                        WEAVER'S  KNOT),  or else  where the material is  to be used  but once                                                                                                                                                                                                                                '''Jd




                                        and then thrown away, as in parcel tying, bends that jam and refuse




                                        to  untie  are  permissible,  or even  desirable.  But in· rope,  which  is  a




                                        valuable product, the bend should be a transient feature and the knot                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             flfJ




                                       should render easily to the prick of a marlingspike. A  heavy hawser                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .:sA  ,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ~
                                        or cable  should  be  tied  with  a  bend that will  respond  to  the  light




                                       tapping of a mallet or tid. In such material a marIingspike should be                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     a- ;,n.




                                        employed  only as  a last resort for,  once abraded, the life of a rope




                                        is short. The larger the rope, the easier the bend should open.



                                                Unless  particularly  advised,  no  bend  is  recommended  for  use




                                        except with two ends of identical material. Bends in which one rope




                                        is  larger,  stiffer  or smoother  than  the  other are  not  to  be  trusted




                                        unless  they  have  been  selected  to  meet these  particular  conditions.




                                               Bends for tying two ends of different characteristics may partake



                                        somewhat of the nature of a hitch, since one rope is more active than                                                                                                                                                                                                    (>  ,




                                        the  other.  In  the  chapter  on  hitches  for  lengthwise  pull  will  be  (                                                                                                                                                                                                       ;>




                                        found  additional knots for bending small ropes to large ones,  which



                                        can be  considered as  either bends or hitches.




                                                A  wet rope  is  both stronger  and  more  slippery  than  a  dry  one.




                                        This is  a point to be considered when tying hawsers  and cable.                                                                                                                                                                                                                               '.                         •                       •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ,  .



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