Page 26 - Fun with Mathematics 2
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ADDITION WITH THREE ADDENDS (WITH REGROUPING)


               Add 235, 306 and 315.

                                           Step 1.  Add the ones digits.
                        H  T  O                       5 ones + 6 ones + 5 ones = 16 ones
                             1
                        2  3  5                       Regroup 16 ones as 1 ten + 6 ones.

                        3  0  6                       Write 6 ones under the ones (O) column.
                                                      Carry over 1 to the tens (T) column.
                      +  3  1  5           Step 2.  Add the tens digits.

                        8  5  6                       1 ten (carried over) + 3 tens + 1 ten = 5 tens
                                                      Write 5 under the tens (T) column.
                                           Step 3.  Add the hundreds digits.
                                                      2 hundreds + 3 hundreds + 3 hundreds = 8 hundreds
                                                      Write 8 under the hundreds (H) column.

                                           The sum of 235, 306 and 315 is 856.


                 5  Find the sum.

                      (a)   H  T  O           (b)   H  T  O           (c)   H  T  O           (d)   H  T  O

                                5  3                    6  8                    7  9                    8     4

                            3     4   2             2  6      4             2    4   6              2  0  3
                         +   4   0  1             +  2  3  3              +  6  0  1              +  3  7  6





                      (e)   H  T  O           (f)   H  T  O           (g)   H  T  O           (h)   H  T  O
                            2  8  6                  4   2  6               3  1  6                 3     4   5

                            1  1  3                2  3  7                  3  8  6                 1  2  2

                          +  2  3  7             +  2  6  2               +  2  6  8              +  2  6  2




                      (i)   H  T  O           (j)   H  T  O           (k)   H  T  O           (l)   H  T  O

                            4   7  9               2  1  6                  2  6  2                1  7  5
                           2  9  3                 3  8  0                  2  6      4            3  0  3

                         +  1  0  5              +  1  7  9               +  2  3  2             +  2  2  8







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