Page 98 - Flipbook January Board
P. 98

Low Fall Risk                                                    Moderate Fall Risk                                                    High Fall Risk
                                           Fall risk score: 0-5 Points                                         Fall risk score: 6-13 Points                                       Fall risk score: >13 Points




                         Maintain safe unit environment, Including:

                         Remove excess equipment/supplies/furniture from
                         rooms and hallways.

                         Coil and secure excess electrical and telephone                      Institute Fall Packet
                         wires.                                                               Yellow Fall Alert sign displayed in room
                         Clean all spills in patient room or in hallway                                                                                           Institute Fall Packet and additional identification

                         immediately. Place signage to indicate wet floor                     Yellow Slipper Socks or other non-skid footwear                     of fall risk as described under Moderate Fall Risk
                                                                                              (i.e., rubber soled shoes or slippers)
                         danger.                                                              Review Stay Independent Brochure.

                         The following are basic safety interventions:                                                                                            In addition to measures listed under Moderate
                         Orient patient to surroundings including bathroom                    Activate Fall Risk Additional Identification of Fall                and Low Fall Risk:
                                                                                              Risk
                         location, use of bed, and location of call light.                    Fall alert tab/sign outside room                                    Do not leave patient unattended during toileting

                         Keep bed in lowest position during use unless                        In addition to measures listed under Low Fall Risk:                 or ambulating
                         impractical (as in ICU nursing or specialty beds).                   Monitor and assist patient in following daily                       Frequent visual checks

                         Keep top 2 side rails up (excludes specialty beds).                  schedules.                                                          Bed/Chair alarm. Use Y-connector for chair
                         Secure locks on beds, stretchers, and wheelchairs.                   Supervise and/or assist bedside sitting, personal                   alarms. Alarm zone must be communicated on

                         Keep floors clutter/obstacle free (with the attention                hygiene, and toileting as appropriate.                              the bedside white board
                         to path between bed and bathroom/commode).
                         Place call light and frequently needed objects within                Reorient confused patients as necessary.
                                                                                              Establish elimination schedule, including use of
                         patient reach.                                                       bedside commode, if appropriate                                     Evaluate need for the following, starting with less
                         Answer call light promptly.                                                                                                              restrictive to more restrictive measures in the

                         Encourage patients/families to call for assistance                   If patient must leave the unit, notify receiving area               listed order:
                                                                                              of fall risk via Travel Log
                         when needed.                                                         Ask MD for PT consults if patient has a history of fall             Moving patient to room with best visual access

                         Display special instructions for vision and hearing.                                                                                     to nursing station.
                         Assure adequate lighting especially at night.                        and/or mobility impairment.                                         Specialty fall prevention bed, if available.
                         Use properly fitting nonskid footwear/green slipper                  Evaluate need for:                                                  24-h supervision/sitter.

                         socks                                                                                                                                    Physical restraint/enclosed bed (only if less
                         Communicate Fall Risk Level on the bedside white                     OT consults.                                                        restrictive alternatives have been considered and

                         board                                                                                                                                    found to be ineffective).
                         All Stryker beds must be plugged into the nurse call                 Use Gait Belt or Safe Patient Handling equipment
                                                                                              for ambulation or transfer.
                         system and must be set to “Zero” before occupied

                         by a patient for the first time
                         Fall risk status reviewed during bedside report and

                         hourly rounding.
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