Page 99 - Flipbook January Board
P. 99

Low Fall Risk  Moderate Fall Risk                             High Fall Risk
 Fall risk score: 0-5 Points  Fall risk score: 6-13 Points  Fall risk score: >13 Points




 Maintain safe unit environment, Including:

 Remove excess equipment/supplies/furniture from
 rooms and hallways.

 Coil and secure excess electrical and telephone   Institute Fall Packet
 wires.  Yellow Fall Alert sign displayed in room
 Clean all spills in patient room or in hallway   Institute Fall Packet and additional identification

 immediately. Place signage to indicate wet floor   Yellow Slipper Socks or other non-skid footwear   of fall risk as described under Moderate Fall Risk
 (i.e., rubber soled shoes or slippers)
 danger.  Review Stay Independent Brochure.

 The following are basic safety interventions:  In addition to measures listed under Moderate
 Orient patient to surroundings including bathroom   Activate Fall Risk Additional Identification of Fall   and Low Fall Risk:
 Risk
 location, use of bed, and location of call light.  Fall alert tab/sign outside room  Do not leave patient unattended during toileting

 Keep bed in lowest position during use unless   In addition to measures listed under Low Fall Risk:  or ambulating
 impractical (as in ICU nursing or specialty beds).  Monitor and assist patient in following daily   Frequent visual checks

 Keep top 2 side rails up (excludes specialty beds).  schedules.  Bed/Chair alarm. Use Y-connector for chair
 Secure locks on beds, stretchers, and wheelchairs.  Supervise and/or assist bedside sitting, personal   alarms. Alarm zone must be communicated on

 Keep floors clutter/obstacle free (with the attention  hygiene, and toileting as appropriate.  the bedside white board
 to path between bed and bathroom/commode).
 Place call light and frequently needed objects within  Reorient confused patients as necessary.
 Establish elimination schedule, including use of
 patient reach.  bedside commode, if appropriate  Evaluate need for the following, starting with less
 Answer call light promptly.            restrictive to more restrictive measures in the

 Encourage patients/families to call for assistance   If patient must leave the unit, notify receiving area   listed order:
 of fall risk via Travel Log
 when needed.  Ask MD for PT consults if patient has a history of fall  Moving patient to room with best visual access

 Display special instructions for vision and hearing.  to nursing station.
 Assure adequate lighting especially at night.  and/or mobility impairment.  Specialty fall prevention bed, if available.
 Use properly fitting nonskid footwear/green slipper   Evaluate need for:  24-h supervision/sitter.

 socks                                  Physical restraint/enclosed bed (only if less
 Communicate Fall Risk Level on the bedside white   OT consults.  restrictive alternatives have been considered and

 board                                  found to be ineffective).
 All Stryker beds must be plugged into the nurse call   Use Gait Belt or Safe Patient Handling equipment
 for ambulation or transfer.
 system and must be set to “Zero” before occupied

 by a patient for the first time
 Fall risk status reviewed during bedside report and

 hourly rounding.
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