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SOMATIC OR CLINICAL DEATH – state of the body
                                 in  which  there  is  complete,  persistent  and
                                 continues  cessation  of  the  vital  functions  of  the
                                 brain,  heart  and  lungs  which  maintain  life  and
                                 health.

                              SOURCE  –  a  person  who  for  any  reason  submits
                                 information  of  intelligence  interest  usually  on  a
                                 voluntary basis

                              SPALLING  –  chipping  or  pitting  of  concrete  or
                                 masonry surfaces.


                              SPAN  OF  CONTROL  –  is  the  maximum  number  of
                                 subordinates at a given position that superior can
                                 supervise  effectively.  The  control  of  a supervisor
                                 over personnel or units shall not mean more than
                                 what he can effectively direct and coordinate.


                              SPECIAL DUTY – the police service, its nature, which
                                 requires  that  the  officer  be  excused  from  the
                                 performance of his active regular duty.


                              SPECIAL EMPLOYEE –are those informants who are
                                 of a specific operational nature

                              SPECIAL        INFORMANT           –    those     who     gives
                                 information concerning specialized cases only and
                                 it is regarded a special treatment by the operatives
                                 (ex. teachers, businessmen)

                              SPECIAL  OPERATION  PROCEDURES  –  certain
                                 special operations also necessitate the preparation
                                 of  procedures  as  guides.    Included  are  the
                                 operation  of  the  special  unit  charged  with  the
                                 searching and preservation of physical evidence at


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