Page 15 - RAF Magazine
P. 15

FATHER OF A NATION;



                     FIGHTER FOR FREEDOM




                     Errol Barrow’s time in the RAF gave him the drive and discipline to become the fi rst
                     Prime Minister of Barbados and lead his country to independence, writes Alan Smith



                       Errol Barrow                                He became a navigator rather than
                       21 January, 1920 - 1 June, 1987           a pilot – a failed eye test meant that
                       Years of service: 1940-1947               was his destiny. The navigator’s
                                                                 role was critical. As the Imperial
                            he RAF in its 100 years has produced many   War Museum tells it: “The
                       T    who have played essential roles in the cause of   navigator was responsible for
                            freedom and democracy.               keeping the aircraft on course
                       In Errol Barrow – black, Barbadian, bold, brave – the   at all times, reaching the target
                     RAF helped to produce a phenomenon that is probably   and then the home base. He
                     unique to date in its history and is likely to remain so: an   had to maintain a high level of
                     RAF offi cer who became a statesman and a founding   concentration for virtually the
                     father of his nation.                       whole of the fl ight, which could be
                       Errol Barrow, born in 1920, was Prime Minister of                  up
                     Barbados from 1961 to 1976, and again from 1986 until                to seven
                     his death in offi ce in 1987. He co-founded the party                hours.”
                     which led Barbados to independence in 1966, and was   “…the exposure   Barrow’s Squadron
                     the country’s fi rst premier.                and experience the      Leader paid him the
                       Attending Harrison College in Barbados, he won a   RAF gave Barrow   highest compliment:
                     Barbados Island scholarship. He deferred attending                   “Of course I remember
                     university, choosing instead to join the RAF.  helped develop the    young Barrow. After
                       He signed up on December 31, 1940, and was   mental toughness,     all, he was the only
                     commissioned as an offi cer in November 1944.    self-belief and sheer   black chap in the
                       So here we have an African Caribbean man way back   chutzpah he would   squadron, couldn’t
                     in the day choosing to pass up a safe and comfortable                miss him.  Bloody
                     life to fi ght for Great Britain’s freedom. Remarkable   need to go back   good Navigator – fi rst
                     when you think about it.  In doing so, he was   to Barbados and      class. Get you there,
                     commencing his fi ght for freedom for his own country,   create his own free   get you back. Can’t
                                               and putting his life    country…”          ask more than that,
                                                    on the line to                        can you?  Never got in
                                                       do so.                             a fl ap... Good man to
                                                                                          have along.”
                                                                   His RAF log book – which he kept prominently in his
                                                                 study at home in Barbados – recorded his RAF journey.
                                                                 The RAF Museum notes 45 bombing operations against
                                                                 targets in occupied Europe and Germany. He survived
                                                                 six crashes and two bullet wounds in the shoulder.
                                                                   “After that very little daunts me,” Barrow noted later.
                                                                   After VE Day, he became the personal navigator of Sir
                                                                 Sholto Douglas, Commander in Chief, British Air Forces
                                                                 of Occupation in Germany.
                                                                   He left active service in 1947, studied at LSE, and
                                                                 returned to Barbados in 1950.
                                                                   The rest is history – he helped form a country which
                                                                 today is consistently rated as one of the world’s freest
                                                                 democracies.
                                                                   US President Lyndon Johnson hosted Barrow at
                                                                 the White House in September 1968.
                                                                   He described him as the “man from Barbados who
                                                                 came to fi ght… in the Royal Air Force… a great champion
                                                                 of freedom”.


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