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BUSINESS                 Monday 8 May 2017
                                                                                                                           A25
              Surprise: Despite dire forecasts, bond funds are doing fine



                                                                                                   the other potential chang-   world finally seem to be in
                                                                                                   es  that  drove  up  rates  sync and moving forward.
                                                                                                   wouldn’t happen.             “This  is  the  first  year,  re-
                                                                                                   Longer-term  interest  rates  ally since the global finan-
                                                                                                   tend  to  correlate  with  ex-  cial crisis, where you have
                                                                                                   pectations  for  economic  all  countries  contributing
                                                                                                   growth  and  inflation,  and  to  global  GDP  growth,”
                                                                                                   the  10-year  Treasury  yield  Browne said.
                                                                                                   has fallen back to 2.35 per-  A SLOW CLIMB
                                                                                                   cent.                        William  Irving,  who  man-
                                                                                                   SPLIT OPINION                ages the $4.3 billion Fidelity
                                                                                                   While  the  bond  market’s  Government Income fund,
                                                                                                   expectations  for  econom-   also forecasts rates will rise,
                                                                                                   ic  growth  have  ratcheted  but  only  at  a  very  mea-
                                                                                                   back,  stock  investors  are  sured  pace.  He  expects
                                                                                                   still optimistic and the Stan-  the  10-year  yield  to  stay
                                                                                                   dard  &  Poor’s  500  index  below  3  percent  for  the
                                                                                                   remains close to its record  near term because he sees
                                                                                                   high. It’s a dichotomy that’s  economic  growth  remain-
                                                                                                   drawing more attention.      ing on a slow course.
                                                                                                   Erin Browne, head of mac-    “We’re  in  an  environment
                                                                                                   ro investments at UBS Asset  with  aging  demograph-
            Trader Mark Puetzer follows the market on electronic screens at the New York Stock Exchange, in   Management,  leans  more  ics,  lots  of  debt,  income
            New York. After turning in their worst quarterly performance in years, bond funds were supposed   to the stock market’s side.  inequality   and   excess
            to keep struggling as the calendar flipped to 2017. But reality, at least so far, has turned out to be   “Yields  are  too  low  based  capacity,”  he  said.  “All
            nearly the opposite of expectations. Bond funds have made gains, though expectations for future   on  the  pickup  we’re  start-  these  are  supportive  of
            returns should remain in check.                                                        ing to see in the economy,”  low  growth,  and  low  rates
                                                                         (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)
                                                                                                   she  said.  “People  largely  go  hand  in  hand  with  low
            By STAN CHOE                 lion flowed into bond funds   But  rates  began  sinking   right now are buying bonds  growth.”He  acknowledges
            AP Business Writer           during the first three months   shortly thereafter. One big   at the wrong time.”      that the bond market faces
            NEW YORK (AP) — Surprise:  of  2017,  double  the  pace   reason:  Republicans’  dif-  Browne doesn’t think rates  many risks that could push
            Bond  funds  are  doing  just  of last year’s start, accord-  ficulty  in  overhauling  the   will go back to where they  rates  higher,  such  as  the
            fine.                        ing to the Investment Com-   health care system, some-    were before the Great Re-    possibility  of  Washington
            After  turning  in  their  worst  pany Institute.         thing they had been prom-    cession,  when  the  10-year  coming together on a  big
            quarterly  performance  in  But  it’s  important  to  keep   ising  to  do  for  years.  The   Treasury  had  a  yield  of  stimulus program or of infla-
            years,  bond  funds  were  expectations  for  future  re-  market’s  thinking  flipped   more  than  4  percent,  for  tion jumping higher, which
            supposed  to  keep  strug-   turns in check. Today’s low   to: If they have trouble with   a  while.  But  she  does  ex-  would push the Federal Re-
            gling  as  the  calendar  rates mean bonds are pro-       that,  maybe  tax  cuts,  in-  pect them to rise because  serve to raise interest rates
            flipped  to  2017.  Managers  ducing less in income. And   frastructure  spending  and   economies   around   the  at a quicker pace.
            were  busy  early  this  year  despite  what’s  happened
            making  sure  expectations  this  year,  virtually  every-
            were properly low for bond  one  agrees  that  prices  for
            funds, even after billions of  bonds  are  more  likely  to
            dollars left them in Novem-  weaken than to rise in up-
            ber  and  again  in  Decem-  coming  years.  That’s  be-
            ber.                         cause  bond  prices  move
            But  reality,  at  least  so  far,  in  the  opposite  direction
            has turned out to be nearly  of  their  yields,  and  most
            the  opposite  of  expecta-  everyone expects yields to
            tions. Rather than continu-  rise, eventually.
            ing  to  drop,  bond  prices
            have  perked  higher  this  THE RECOVERY
            year.  That’s  helped  funds  Bond  funds  got  slapped
            focused  on  intermediate-   last  November  by  a  swift
            term    U.S.   government  rise  in  interest  rates  after
            bonds  return  an  average  Republicans     swept   the
            of  1  percent  through  the  White House and Congress.
            first third of the year, more  The  thought  was  that  tax
            than they have in three of  cuts,  a  big  infrastructure
            the  last  four  full  years.  Re-  spending  package  and
            turns have been better for  other changes in Washing-
            funds that add in corporate  ton  would  lead  to  faster
            bonds,  which  have  higher  economic  growth,  higher
            yields than Treasurys.       inflation  and  increased
            The  turnaround  for  bond  borrowing  by  the  federal
            funds,  which  serve  as  the  government. Each of those
            safe  corner  of  most  401(k)  tends to push rates higher,
            accounts, is only the latest  and  thus  bond  prices  low-
            example of predictions for  er. The yield on the 10-year
            the death of the bond mar-   Treasury  jumped  above
            ket  being  premature.  And  2.60 percent by mid-March
            investors  have  returned  to  from 1.85 percent on Elec-
            them.  More  than  $100  bil-  tion Day.
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