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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 21 September 2019
            Kiribati cuts ties with Taiwan, presaging switch to China




            TAIPEI,  Taiwan  (AP)  —  The                                                                                       cut  all  formal  outside  rec-
            Pacific  island  nation  of                                                                                         ognition  of  Taiwan's  gov-
            Kiribati  cut  diplomatic  ties                                                                                     ernment,  formally  called
            with Taiwan on Friday, be-                                                                                          the Republic of China, and
            coming  the  second  coun-                                                                                          make it easier for Beijing to
            try to do so this week and                                                                                          claim  it,  said  Chao  Chien-
            strengthening      Beijing's                                                                                        min, dean of social scienc-
            hand.                                                                                                               es  at  the  Chinese  Cultural
            Taiwan's  Foreign  Minister                                                                                         University in Taipei.
            Joseph Wu said that Kiribati                                                                                        "Other countries will call you
            had  officially  notified  his                                                                                      a non-state and then what
            government  of  the  deci-                                                                                          happens?"  he  said.  "Let's
            sion.                                                                                                               say the People's Liberation
            Kiribati  is  expected  to  rec-                                                                                    Army  uses  non-peaceful
            ognize  China,  which  has                                                                                          means for an activity in the
            pledged  billions  of  dollars                                                                                      Taiwan  Strait.  The  United
            in aid to help lure it and six                                                                                      Nations can't do anything.
            other countries into switch-                                                                                        If  other  countries  get  in-
            ing  allegiance  since  2016,                                                                                       volved, what legitimacy do
            when  Taiwanese  President                                                                                          they have to help Taiwan?"
            Tsai Ing-wen took office.    In this Sept. 14, 2014, file photo, locals on a warehouse rooftop display the national flag while   The  Chinese  pressure  is
            Taiwan "deeply regrets and   watching Taiwan fighter jets practice during military exercises in Chiayi, central Taiwan.  scaring  ordinary  Taiwan-
            strongly condemns the Kiri-                                                                        Associated Press  ese, he said.
            bati  government's  deci-                                                                                           In  the  Solomon  Islands,
            sion,  which  disregards  the  na.                        for dialogue that both be-   as  it  wishes,"  said  Fabrizio  Prime  Minister  Manasseh
            multifaceted     assistance  "This fully testifies to the fact  long  to  a  single  China.  It  Bozzato, a Taiwan Strategy  Sogavare  said  in  a  state-
            and  sincere  friendship  ex-  that  the  one-China  prin-  has  flown  military  aircraft  Research  Association  fel-  ment Friday that his country
            tended by Taiwan to Kiriba-  ciple meets the shared as-   near the island and pared  low  who  specializes  in  the  had  recognized  China  to
            ti  over  the  years,"  Wu  said  piration of the people and  back  Taiwan-bound  tour-  Pacific.                   ensure  stability  and  avoid
            at a news conference.        constitutes  an  irresistible  ism to add pressure on her  Taiwan  looks  to  its  allies,  uncertainty   over   what
            Chinese  foreign  ministry  trend of the times," he said.  government.                 mostly  small,  poor  coun-  might happen if Taiwanese
            spokesman  Geng  Shuang  China  claims  sovereignty  Taiwan  has  15  allies  left,  tries, for international legiti-  decide to unite with China.
            commended          Kiribati's  over  self-ruled  Taiwan  and  compared  to  about  180  macy  and  a  voice  in  the  Wu remained defiant, say-
            switch,  which  comes  four  wants the island to reunite  countries  that  recognize  United Nations. Taiwan left  ing  that  Taiwan  is  not  a
            days  after  the  Solomon  Is-  with the mainland. The two  China.                     the  United  Nations  in  1971  province  of  the  People's
            lands,  once  Taiwan's  larg-  split  in  1949  during  a  civil  "China has made the point  as  the  international  body  Republic  of  China,  the
            est ally in the South Pacific,  war.  Beijing  resents  Tsai  for  that it can snatch as many  recognized China.    Communist     government
            severed ties in favor of Chi-  rejecting  its  precondition  diplomatic allies of Taiwan  A  total  loss  of  allies  would  that took power in 1949.q

            Philippines confirms 2nd polio case after declaring outbreak



            By JIM GOMEZ                 drive  starting  next  month  is no known cure and polio
            Associated Press             that is likely to include tens  can only be prevented by
            MANILA,  Philippines  (AP)  of  thousands  of  children  immunization,    according
            —  Philippine  health  offi-  under age 5.                to WHO.
            cials on Friday confirmed a  At  least  95%  of  children  "We  continue  to  urge  par-
            second  case  of  polio  in  a  that age need to be vacci-  ents and caregivers of chil-
            5-year-old  child  a  day  af-  nated to halt the spread of  dren  below  five  years  old,
            ter  declaring  the  country's  polio in the Philippines, ac-  health  workers,  and  local
            first outbreak in nearly two  cording to the World Health  chief  executives  to  take
            decades, and announced  Organization         and    the  part  in  the  synchronized
            plans for a massive immuni-  United  Nations  Children's  polio  vaccination  to  be
            zation program.              Fund,   which    expressed  scheduled in their commu-
            Health Secretary Francisco  deep  concern  over  the  nities," said Duque, who ad-
            Duque  III  said  authorities  disease's  reemergence  in  ministered polio vaccine to
            confirmed the new case in  the  country  and  pledged  a child a suburban Quezon
            a  boy  from  Laguna  prov-  to support the government  city.
            ince  south  of  Manila  after  in immunizing children and  The  government's  immu-   Philippine  Health  Secretary  Francisco  Duque  III,  second  from
                                                                                                   left, administers anti-polio vaccine to a child during the launch
            samples  were  found  posi-  strengthening surveillance.  nization  programs  were     of a campaign to end the resurgence of polio Friday, Sept. 20,
            tive for the polio virus.    The  boy  afflicted  with  po-  marred  in  2017  by  a  den-  2019 at suburban Quezon city, northeast of Manila, Philippines.
            Health officials declared a  lio  in  Laguna  experienced  gue  fever  vaccine  made                                            Associated Press
            new outbreak Thursday af-    the  onset  of  paralysis  late  by   French   drugmaker
            ter  confirming  the  disease  last  month  but  has  been  Sanofi Pasteur which some  vaccines since then.         cine under the campaign,
            in a 3-year-old girl in south-  discharged from a hospital,  Philippine officials linked to  The government halted the  which  was  launched  in
            ern Lanao del Sur province.  is  able  to  walk  and  is  be-  the deaths of at least three  dengue immunization drive  2016 and halted in 2017.
            They  said  the  polio  virus  ing  closely  monitored  for  children. Duque and other  after  Sanofi  said  a  study  Sanofi  officials  said  the
            has also been detected in  residual  symptoms,  health  Philippine  health  officials  showed  the  vaccine  may  Dengvaxia           vaccine
            sewage  in  Manila  and  in  officials said.              say many parents became  increase  the  risk  of  severe  was  safe  and  would  re-
            waterways  in  the  southern  Polio is a highly infectious vi-  scared  about  immuniza-  dengue  infections.  More  duce  dengue  infections
            Davao  region,  prompting  ral disease which mainly af-   tions but they have worked  than  830,000  children  re-  if  the  vaccination  drive
            plans  for  an  immunization  flicts young children. There  to  restore  public  trust  in  ceived the Dengvaxia vac-  continued.q
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