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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 20 May 2017



















                   Macron calls for countries’ support in fighting extremism


            YACOUBA OMAR                                                                                                        Barkhane  has  about  4,000
             Associated Press                                                                                                   soldiers  in  Mali,  Niger,
            GAO,  Mali  (AP)  —  On                                                                                             Chad,  Burkina  Faso  and
            his  first  official  trip  out-                                                                                    Mauritania.  The  eastern
            side  Europe,  new  French                                                                                          city  Macron  visited,  Gao,
            President  Emmanuel  Ma-                                                                                            is home of the permanent
            cron on Friday highlighted                                                                                          French  military  base  in
            his  determination  to  crush                                                                                       Mali, with 1,600 troops.
            extremism  but  said  “other                                                                                        Gao also is where a suicide
            countries can do more” to                                                                                           attack  on  a  Malian  army
            help  protect  Europe  from                                                                                         camp  killed  more  than  75
            the  threat.  He  was  visiting                                                                                     people  in  January.  That
            France’s  largest  overseas                                                                                         attack,  claimed  by  the
            military operation, which is                                                                                        al-Qaida-linked   al-Mour-
            combating  jihadist  groups                                                                                         abitoun  extremist  group,
            in West Africa.                                                                                                     happened  just  days  after
            The region’s terror threat is                                                                                       former  French  president
            “clearly  a  risk  for  Europe,”                                                                                    Francois  Hollande  visited
            he said, vowing that French                                                                                         the  city.  The  victims  were
            troops  would  remain  in                                                                                           soldiers  and  former  fight-
            Mali until the extremists are                                                                                       ers  trying  to  stabilize  the
            eliminated.                                                                                                         region after a 2015 agree-
            At  a  joint  news  confer-                                                                                         ment with the government.
            ence  with  Malian  coun-    French President Emmanuel Macron, 2nd right, poses with soldiers as he visits the troops of Opera-  The  attack  was  a  major
            terpart  Ibrahim  Boubacar   tion Barkhane, France’s largest overseas military operation, in Gao, northern Mali, Friday, May 19,   blow  to  peace  efforts  in
            Keita,  Macron  asked  Ger-  2017.                                                                                  northern  Mali,  where  rival
            many to provide more sup-                                                                          Associated Press  groups  have  been  vying
            port  to  French-led  efforts                                                                                       for control or outright inde-
            to  eradicate  the  extremist   The  German  government  operate  in  the  area,”  he  Most  of  the  West  African   pendence.
            groups.  He  said  German    earlier  this  year  approved  said.                      extremist  groups  France  is   “I don’t think Macron’s ar-
            Chancellor  Angela  Merkel   an expansion of the coun-    Macron  said  he  has  “no  combating  trace  their  ori-  rival  will  change  anything
            told  him  she  backs  the   try’s  military  deployment  doubt”  the  cooperation  gins to al-Qaida’s North Af-    to our daily life,” Ousmane
            idea  during  a  meeting  in   in  Mali,  with  Berlin  sending  will  continue,  adding  that  rica branch.        Maiga, a resident of Gao,
            Berlin earlier this week.    more  helicopters  to  sup-  he will discuss defense and  Mali’s  president  expressed   told  The  Associated  Press.
            “France  de  facto  ensures   port  the  U.N.  peacekeep-  security  issues  with  Presi-  his   gratitude   toward   “Macron comes to see the
            Europe’s  security,  in  Mali   ing  mission  there  and  rais-  dent Donald Trump during  France  for  its  military  in-  French soldiers but not us.”
            and  in  other  theaters  of   ing  the  maximum  number  a working lunch at a NATO  tervention  that  began  in    Another    resident,   Mo-
            operations. But other coun-  of  German  soldiers  from  summit in Brussels on Thurs-  2013 after extremist groups   hamed  Gaiga,  said  he
            tries can do more, in terms   650 to 1,000.               day.                         overran  the  country’s  vast   wants  Macron  “to  put  an
            of backup, in terms of de-   The  French  leader  also  Macron            repeatedly  northern region. The groups   end  to  the  massacre  of
            velopment  (and)  partner-   praised  a  “crucial”  and  pledged  ahead  of  the  were  quickly  pushed  from       Malians.  France  has  the
            ships  for  equipment,”  Ma-  “exemplary”  intelligence-  May  7  election  that  fight-  strongholds  but  remain  a   military  and  political  pow-
            cron said.                   sharing  relationship  with  ing terror would be his pri-  deadly threat.              er to bring back peace in
            “I want to strengthen those   the  United  States  for  mili-  ority, after multiple attacks  “The road is long ... but we   Mali,  but  we  observe  that
            European  partnerships,  in   tary  operations  in  Africa’s  in  France  since  2015  that  are going forward and we   even  groups  that  signed
            particular  with  Germany,”   Sahel  region.  Without  it,  killed  more  than  230  peo-  will succeed,” Keita said.  the peace agreement are
            he added.                    “we would not be able to  ple.                            France’s        Operation    still fighting each other.”q



              Italy makes 12 vaccines mandatory for school-age children


            MILAN  (AP)  —  The  Ital-   lowed  an  intense  public  ference that the new rules  tory starting this September  not be accepted into nurs-
            ian  government  on  Friday  debate over vaccines after  aimed to combat “anti-sci-    for  children  attending  Ital-  ery  or  pre-schools  without
            made  12  vaccines  man-     a  measles  outbreak  and  entific  theories”  that  have  ian pre-schools through the  proof of vaccinations, while
            datory for children attend-  political  sniping  over  ac-  lowered Italy’s vaccination  second year of high school.  parents  of  children  legally
            ing school up to age 16 in  cusations  that  the  popu-   rates in recent years.       Other required vaccines in-  obliged  to  attend  school
            an  effort  to  combat  what  list  5-Star  movement  had  The government approved  clude  tetanus,  diphtheria,  will face hefty fines for non-
            it characterizes as misinfor-  emboldened  anti-vaccine  making  12  vaccines,  in-    polio and hepatitis B.       compliance.  The  certifica-
            mation about vaccines.       advocates.  Premier  Paolo  cluding  measles,  rubella  Health  Minister  Beatrice  tion  will  be  required  every
            The  new  measures  fol-     Gentiloni told a news con-   and  chickenpox,  manda-     Lorenzin  said  children  will  year, she said.q
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