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A12   WORLD NEWS
               Saturday 17 November 2018

            Caravan migrants and worried families try to stay in touch




            By MARIA VERZA               or  suddenly  showing  up  on  a  desert  highway  in  a  everything  they  made  on  figured  they  didn't  have
            Associated Press             back  home  after  being  dangerous part of Mexico,  transportation,  with  little  anything to lose.
            SAN  PEDRO  SULA,  Hondu-    caught  at  the  border  and  where  migrants  often  fall  left  for  food.  So  they  bor-  The hardest part was when
            ras (AP) — There was cake  deported.  Technology  has  prey  to  robbery,  extortion,  rowed money from the only  Brithani held onto her moth-
            at little Brithani Lizeth's third  changed that.          kidnapping  and  murder.  people  who  lend  to  the  er  and  begged  to  come
            birthday  party,  and  also                                                                                         with  them,  crying,  "Don't
            tears.                                                                                                              leave  me,  mommy,  don't
            Though  her  grandmother                                                                                            leave  me!""I  couldn't  take
            and  aunt  tried  to  make                                                                                          her, the risk was too great,"
            their  simple  cinder  block                                                                                        Orellana said, clutching at
            home  festive,  the  little  girl                                                                                   two  Virgin  of  Guadalupe
            could not be consoled. She                                                                                          medals  hanging  around
            missed her parents.                                                                                                 her neck, one of them en-
            Orbelina  Orellana  and  El-                                                                                        graved  with  the  initials  of
            mer Alberto Cardona were                                                                                            her three kids.
            hundreds of miles and two                                                                                           The daily phone calls from
            countries  away  in  a  small                                                                                       Mexico stopped for a while
            town  in  southern  Mexico,                                                                                         when  the  couple's  cell-
            making  their  way  toward                                                                                          phone was stolen, until they
            the United States with thou-                                                                                        started traveling with some-
            sands of others in a desper-                                                                                        one else who had one. Dur-
            ate  caravan,  leaving  their                                                                                       ing that time the only news
            loved ones behind.                                                                                                  their  anxious  family  back
            Despite the distance, Orel-                                                                                         home  received  was  from
            lana was able to get a pic-                                                                                         the  TV  —  scenes  of  tear
            ture  and  audio  recording                                                                                         gas and border clashes be-
            from  her  daughter's  birth-                                                                                       tween  migrants  and  Mexi-
            day  party  in  Honduras  via   In this Nov. 2, 2018 photo, 3-year-old Brithani Lizeth Cardona Orellana, bottom right center, stands   can  police,  and  unfound-
            WhatsApp  and  hear  the     with her 5-year-old sister Janeisy Nicolle and brother 9-year-old brother Kenner Alberto, flanked   ed rumors that a child had
            little  girl  sob:  "I  love  you,   by their aunt and uncle at their home in San Pedro Sula, Honduras.             died  in  those  disturbances
            Mommy,"  words  that  left                                                                         Associated Press  at a bridge between Gua-
            the mother crushed.                                                                                                 temala and Mexico.
            "I  didn't  even  want  to  get  Not  everyone  in  the  cara-  Their  loved  ones  didn't  poor  in  Honduras  —  gang  "When we see those imag-
            up,"  she  said  of  the  bitter-  van has a smartphone, and  mention  that  some  days  members,   who   charge  es, we worry and I just ask
            sweet moment.                for those who do, coverage  they were low on rice and  exorbitant  interest.  When  God to take care of them
            Like  thousands  of  others,  can be spotty in the Mexi-  beans  because  the  fam-    they were unable to repay  for me," Murillo said.
            Orellana and her husband  can  countryside.  At  times  ily's  small  pineapple  farm  the  $250,  their  debt  sud-  Thinking  about  their  chil-
            have  relied  on  social  me-  it's  hard  to  find  a  hotspot  wasn't producing anything  denly  became  $700.  Then  dren  is  the  only  thing  that
            dia,  text  messages  and  or  a  charge.  But  for  those  to  sell.  "Life  is  hard  here,"  the  death  threats  started  helped  the  couple  when
            brief  cellphone  calls  to  who  do,  they're  precious  said  Orellana's  29-year-old  to come. "If there is no way  life  got  tough  with  the
            connect with worried loved  cargo.  Many  share  them  sister  Deysi,  now  respon-    to pay it, they look for other  caravan.  Like  when  they
            ones  back  home  as  they  with  fellow  migrants  who  sible for raising Brithani, Ja-  ways," Orellana said. "That's  lost their IDs on the border
            traverse a country that can  eagerly log in to Facebook  neisy  and  their  9-year-old  why I was afraid."          bridge amid the clashes. Or
            often  be  deadly  for  mi-  and other apps to send or  brother,  Kenner  Alberto.  On  top  of  it  all,  their  small  clambering  aboard  foul-
            grants.The birthday record-  receive a quick message.     "But it's hard up there too."  wooden home collapsed.     smelling  garbage  trucks
            ing  gave  her  comfort  and  Some  NGOs  also  facilitat-  Many  in  the  caravan  are  "They  suffered  a  lot,"  said  to travel more quickly and
            courage  to  continue  the  ed  free  calls  home  for  mi-  traveling  in  family  units;  Orellana's mother, 69-year-  keep  up  with  the  rest  of
            difficult  journey  of  nearly  grants,  with  the  Red  Cross  among  them  are  at  least  old Evangelina Murillo.  the  group.  And  the  days
            3,000 miles (nearly 5,000 ki-  organizing more than 4,000  300  children  below  age  5,  Murillo,  who  has  cancer,  of slogging dozens of miles
            lometers) by foot, bus and  of them.                      according to a count con-    lives with her daughter and  (kilometers)  underneath  a
            hitchhiking  as  they  head  Orellana,  26,  and  Cardo-  ducted when they paused  son-in-law,  two  sons  and  baking sun, and falling sick
            toward  the  Mexican  bor-   na,  27,  have  tried  to  call  for  several  days  to  rest  in  now  her  three  grandchil-  when colder temperatures
            der city of Tijuana.         Brithani and her two siblings  Mexico  City.  Many  more  dren in the two-room home  set in.
            At the frontier with San Di-  each  evening  when  the  children  have  been  left  donated by a local church  "Whenever I felt like return-
            ego, many in the caravan  caravan stops for the night,  with  relatives  so  as  not  to  in  the  rural  outskirts  of  San  ing, I told myself, 'Damn, I'd
            hope  to  ask  for  asylum  in  usually to sleep outdoors in  expose  them  to  the  dan-  Pedro  Sula.  It's  a  danger-  be going home to the same
            the  United  States,  though  public squares.             gers of the trip.            ous place: Another son was  misery as always,'" Orellana
            it  could  take  weeks  or  "I  tell  her  I  will  always  love  Orellana   and   Cardona  killed  by  a  thief  who  was  said.  "If  I've  come  this  far,
            months  as  they  take  their  her ... and she tells me not  are convinced they made  trying to steal his pig.      I  have  to  face  whatever
            places at the end of a line  to  miss  her,  that  she  is  go-  the right choice in leaving  That  kind  of  violence  and  comes to provide a better
            of  thousands  of  others  in  ing to send for me," said Ja-  their  children  behind  and  poverty  are  the  reasons  life for my children."
            the  slow-moving  applica-   neisy  Nicolle,  the  couple's  hope  to  reunite  with  their  cited  again  and  again  by  Nearing Tijuana, the couple
            tion process.                5-year-old  middle  daugh-   little ones if they make it to  migrants  who  joined  the  said  they  were  still  unde-
            Years  ago  the  migration  ter.Often,  in  these  brief  the  United  States  and  find  caravan.                  cided whether they would
            trail  north  could  be  some-  conversations,  neither  side  work.Violent  political  pro-  Orellana   and   Cardona  try to cross into the United
            thing of a black box. Peo-   tells the whole truth for fear  tests  in  Honduras  last  year  had tried four years ago to  States  or  ask  for  refuge  in
            ple  might  set  out  and  not  of causing worry.         closed  many  of  the  stores  emigrate  from  Honduras,  Mexico.And  on  Sunday
            be  heard  from  again  until  Orellana  and  Cardona,  where  they  used  to  buy  only  to  be  deported  from  their  thoughts  will  again
            months  later  after  reach-  for  example,  didn't  get  small  electronics  goods  to  Mexico.  When  they  heard  be  back  home,  this  time
            ing  the  U.S.  and  phoning  into  the  fact  that  he  had  sell on the street. Ultimately  about the caravan on the  with  Janeisy:  It's  her  sixth
            from  a  relative's  house,  been  stranded  for  a  while  they were spending almost  TV  news  in  October,  they  birthday.q
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