Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                Tuesday 4 sepTember 2018
            Recriminations fly after fire roars through Brazilian museum




            By PETER PRENGAMAN                                                                                                  because of the fire risk.
            SARAH DiLORENZO                                                                                                     On  the  massive  site  where
            RIO  DE  JANEIRO  (AP)  —                                                                                           the  museum  sits,  signs  of
            Smoke  rose  Monday  from                                                                                           disrepair were evident: The
            the burned-out hulk of Bra-                                                                                         fencing  was  dilapidated.
            zil's  National  Museum,  as                                                                                        Stonework  was  cracked,
            recriminations  flew  over                                                                                          and  lawns  appeared  un-
            who  was  responsible  for  a                                                                                       tended.
            huge fire that destroyed of                                                                                         "This  fire  is  what  Brazilian
            at least part of Latin Amer-                                                                                        politicians  are  doing  to
            ica's  largest  collection  of                                                                                      the  people,"  said  Rosana
            historical artifacts and doc-                                                                                       Hollanda,  a  35-year-old
            uments.                                                                                                             high  school  teacher,  who
            A  few  hundred  protesters                                                                                         was crying Monday at the
            who  gathered  outside  the                                                                                         gates. "They're burning our
            museum  gates  tried  sev-                                                                                          history, and they're burning
            eral  times  to  push  into  the                                                                                    our dreams."
            site, demanding to see the                                                                                          Roberto  Leher,  the  rector
            damage  and  calling  on                                                                                            of the Federal University of
            the government to rebuild.                                                                                          Rio  de  Janeiro,  of  which
            Police held the crowd back                                                                                          the museum is a part, told
            with pepper spray, tear gas                                                                                         reporters  that  the  building
            and batons.                  A National Museum worker organizes pieces rescued from the museum after an overnight fire in   needed  an  upgrade  to  its
            The museum's director said   Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Monday, Sept. 3, 2018.                                         electrical  and  water  sys-
            a  portion  of  the  collection                                                                    Associated Press  tems  and  a  new  fire-pre-
            was  destroyed  and  that  it                                                                                       vention plan.
            was  impossible  to  say  yet  told reporters at the scene.  "The money spent on each  slow start because the two  "We  all  knew  the  building
            how much. But the deputy  He  became  emotional  as  one of those stadiums — a  fire  hydrants  closest  to  the  was in a vulnerable state,"
            director suggested that the  he  described  plans  to  sal-  quarter of that would have  museum  did  not  work.  In-  he  told  reporters.  Officials
            damage  could  be  cata-     vage  what  was  left  of  the  been enough to make this  stead, trucks had to gather  had  been  working  with
            strophic, with most objects  collection and rebuild. "We  museum safe and resplen-     water from a nearby lake.    firefighters to reduce those
            in  the  main  building  prob-  have to act."             dent,"  he  told  Brazilian  TV.  Kellner said there were fire  risks, he added.
            ably  lost,  except  for  some  The  museum  has  suffered  He said the responsibility for  extinguishers  on  the  site,  Asked  by  a  reporter  why
            meteorites.                  underfunding for years that  the  museum's  destruction  but it was not clear if there  such  disasters  don't  hap-
            The  main  building,  which  prevented renovations and  lay  squarely  with  federal  were  sprinklers,  which  are  pen at cultural institutions in
            was  once  the  home  of  forced  it  to  close  exhibits.  authorities.               problematic  for  museums  other countries, Kellner, the
            the  Brazilian  royal  family,  The Folha de S. Paulo news-  On  Monday,  President  Mi-  because  water  can  dam-  museum  director,  replied:
            housed  a  collection  of  20  paper reported in May, as  chel  Temer  announced  age objects.                      "Ask  yourself  that.  That's  a
            million  items  that  included  the museum was preparing  that  private  and  public  Employees  had  recently  good question."
            Egyptian  and  Greco-Ro-     to  celebrate  its  bicenten-  banks, as well as mining gi-  received training from fire-  Latin   America's   largest
            man  relics  and  the  old-  nial,  that  its  annual  bud-  ant  Vale  and  state-run  oil  fighters  in  how  to  prevent  nation  has  struggled  to
            est  human  skull  found  in  get had fallen from around  company  Petrobras,  have  and respond  to  a  blaze  in  emerge  from  its  worst  re-
            the  Western  hemisphere,  $130,000 in 2013 to around  agreed to help rebuild the  the  building,  Duarte  said.  cession  in  decades.  The
            known as Luzia.              $84,000 last year.           museum  and  reconstitute  He  lamented  that  no  one  state of Rio de Janeiro has
            On  Monday,  the  build-     In  a  sign  of  how  strapped  its collections. French Presi-  was on hand Sunday night  been  particularly  hard  hit
            ing  was  still  standing,  but  the  museum  was,  when  dent  Emmanuel  Macron  to  put  that  training  into  in  recent  years  thanks  to
            much  of  it  appeared  to  a  termite  infestation  last  offered in a tweet to send  practice.                    a  combination  of  falling
            have  been  gutted.  Civil  year  forced  the  closure  of  experts to help.           "It  was  a  constant  worry,"  prices for oil, one of its ma-
            defense authorities warned  a  room  containing  a  39-  Fire  department  spokes-     he  said,  adding  that  he  jor  revenue  sources,  mis-
            that  the  structure  was  not  foot  (12-meter)  dinosaur  man   Roberto   Robadey  would  unplug  everything  management and massive
            safe  to  enter  because  the  skeleton, officials turned to  said firefighters got off to a  in his office before leaving  corruption.q
            roof and internal walls had  crowdfunding  to  raise  the
            been  compromised  and  money to reopen the room.
            could collapse further.      The institution had recently
            It  was  not  clear  how  the  secured  approval  for  a
            fire  began  Sunday  eve-    planned  renovation,  in-
            ning,  when  the  museum  cluding an upgrade of the
            was closed. But the flames  fire-prevention system, Kell-
            quickly  fueled  criticism  of  ner said.
            Brazil's  dilapidated  infra-  "Look at the irony. The mon-
            structure and budget defi-   ey is now there, but we ran
            cits as the nation prepares  out of time," he said.
            for national elections in Oc-  Luiz Fernando Dias Duarte,
            tober.                       the deputy director, noted
            Several  officials  have  said  another irony: He said mu-
            the building was known to  seum officials were seeking
            be  in  serious  disrepair  and  renovation  funds  in  2013,
            at  significant  risk  of  catch-  at the same time that Bra-
            ing fire.                    zil was spending millions to
            "Just  crying  doesn't  solve  build stadiums for the World
            anything,"  Alexander  Kell-  Cup,  which  it  hosted  the
            ner, the museum's director,  following year.
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