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BUSINESS                 Thursday 23 May 2019
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            $15 minimum wage becomes part of 2020 presidential landscape



            By NICHOLAS RICCARDI                                                                                                Donalds  has  argued  that
            Associated Press                                                                                                    whether to allow unions is a
            From liberal firebrands Ber-                                                                                        decision for the franchisees
            nie  Sanders  and  Elizabeth                                                                                        who  own  the  restaurants
            Warren  to  moderates  Joe                                                                                          and  employ  the  workers,
            Biden  and  John  Hicken-                                                                                           not for the corporation. La-
            looper,  nearly  the  entire                                                                                        bor  groups  worry  that  the
            2020 Democratic presiden-                                                                                           new  Republican-appoint-
            tial  field  agrees  that  the                                                                                      ed majority on the National
            federal  minimum  wage                                                                                              Labor  Relations  Board  will
            should be more than dou-                                                                                            prevent unions from forcing
            bled, to $15 an hour.                                                                                               McDonald's  to  bargain  for
            That   near-unanimity   re-                                                                                         those employees.
            flects the success of an un-                                                                                        The tight job market has led
            orthodox campaign by the                                                                                            some companies like Ama-
            Service Employees Interna-                                                                                          zon  and  Target  to  offer  a
            tional Union called the Fight                                                                                       $15  minimum  wage.  But
            for  15.  It  launched  in  2012                                                                                    even  though  the  $15  mini-
            to  help  nonunion  McDon-                                                                                          mum wage has largely uni-
            ald's  workers  who  walked                                                                                         fied  the  Democratic  presi-
            off their jobs as cooks and                                                                                         dential  hopefuls  —  only
            servers  agitate  for  a  then-                                                                                     technology   entrepreneur
            unthinkable  $15  minimum                                                                                           Andrew  Yang  opposes  it,
            wage.  Now,  according  to                                                                                          arguing  he'd  rather  have
            the  National  Employment                                                                                           the  government  pay  peo-
            Law  Project,  one-third  of                                                                                        ple  directly  —  a  bill  to  im-
            the country will have a $15   This Oct. 24, 2016, file photo shows dollar bills in New York. Almost the entire 2020 Democratic   plement  a  national  wage
            minimum wage as gradual      presidential field has joined the labor movement driven by fast food workers to implement a fed-  at  that  level  is  stalled  in
            increases in bedrock Dem-    eral minimum wage of $15.                                                              the  Democratic-controlled
            ocratic  states  like  Califor-                                                                    Associated Press  House  of  Representatives.
            nia,  Illinois  and  New  York                                                                                      Democratic     moderates
            kick  in  over  the  coming  tional  union  membership  Still, unions also need dues-  board meeting in Dallas on  worry  it  would  be  an  eco-
            years.                       has dwindled.                paying  members,  and  the  Thursday.                     nomic shock to areas that
            Ernie  Tedeschi,  an  analyst  "The labor movement is re-  movement is redoubling its  "That's  the  lynchpin  of  the  don't  already  have  high
            at  Evercore  ISI,  calculated  inventing  themselves  as  a  efforts this week to pressure  thing  that  we're  asking  wages.  A  few  booming
            the de facto national mini-  new  civil  rights  movement  McDonald's  into  letting  its  elected officials to respond  cities  like  Seattle  and  San
            mum  wage  at  a  historic  by helping workers in ways  workers  unionize.  Demo-      to,"  said  Mary  Kay  Henry,  Francisco have already hit
            high  of  $12  an  hour  when  beyond collective bargain-  cratic presidential aspirants  SEIU's  president,  who  has  a $15 minimum wage, and
            accounting  for  a  flurry  of  ing," said Gary Chaison, an  like  New  Jersey  Sen.  Cory  been demanding that pres-  evidence on the impact is
            recent  city  and  statewide  industrial relations professor  Booker,   former   Housing  idential aspirants also detail  mixed,  with  some  studies
            increases  .  Officially,  the  at Clark University in Massa-  and  Urban  Development  how  they'll  make  it  easier  showing that higher wages
            federal  minimum  wage  is  chusetts.  "This  may  be  the  Secretary Julian Castro and  for  workers  to  join  unions.  are  boosting  local  econo-
            still $7.25 an hour.         last  national  political  con-  Washington Gov. Jay Inslee  "We're  trying  to  make  a  mies  but  others  following
            Other  than  the  sudden  test  for  the  unions.  A  loss  will  join  workers  on  picket  demand for a union about  the traditional patterns that
            jump on wages and its hold  means the loss of relevancy  lines this week, and Sanders  having a seat at the table  economists  warn  about
            in the Democratic primary,  as a workplace voice, and  will  host  a  video  town  hall  that  allows  workers  to  be  with  minimum  wage  hikes
            the Fight for 15 is also show-  a  win  means  a  new  pur-  with employees of the fast-  able to have a say in how  —  that  they  can  lead  to
            casing  a  different  form  of  pose for the unions, outside  food giant who will protest  decisions are made."     fewer  jobs  by  raising  busi-
            labor  organizing  as  tradi-  of collective bargaining."  outside   the   company's  That may not be easy. Mc-     ness payroll costs.q
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