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BUSINESS                 Monday 15 July 2019
                                                                                                                           A25


            Heating up: Hotter Earth drives dollars to sustainable funds


            By STAN CHOE                                                                                                        While in the past, you might
            AP Business Writer                                                                                                  have said this is coastal, or
            NEW YORK (AP) — This year                                                                                           this is liberal, that’s just not
            is on pace to be one of the                                                                                         the  case  anymore.  Institu-
            hottest  on  record,  again,                                                                                        tions, as well as individuals,
            and the trend may only ac-                                                                                          from  every  background
            celerate as President Don-                                                                                          around the country are sit-
            ald  Trump  loosens  policies                                                                                       ting  up  and  taking  notice
            meant  to  combat  climate                                                                                          that their portfolios need to
            change.                                                                                                             be managed in a way that
            That has some investors feel-                                                                                       deals  with  these  risks  and,
            ing  anger,  but  others  are                                                                                       in  some  cases,  opportuni-
            seeing dollar signs. They’re                                                                                        ties.
            envisioning profits made by                                                                                         Q: How about the compa-
            companies  targeting  op-                                                                                           nies you invest in: Have you
            portunities  wrought  by  the                                                                                       found  them  to  be  more
            changing climate. Perhaps                                                                                           open  to  talking  with  you
            more importantly, investors                                                                                         about  environmental  and
            are also seeing big, poten-                                                                                         other issues?
            tial losses to be avoided.                                                                                          A:  Companies  are  much
            Consider  the  recent  bank-                                                                                        more  receptive.  We’ve
            ruptcy  filing  of  PG&E,  the                                                                                      even got some companies
            California utility owner fac-                                                                                       proactively  coming  to  us,
            ing  mountains  of  potential                                                                                       where we are beginning a
            liabilities  due  to  wildfires                                                                                     dialogue.
            that  devastated  northern   In this July 2017 photo provided byCalvert Research and Management, John Streur chief executive   Q: Is that across the board,
            California. Some funds that   officer of Calvert Research and Management poses for a photo.                         or only in some industries or
            take  environmental,  so-                                                                          Associated Press  in some countries?
            cial  and  corporate-gover-  month’s announcement to  A: Trump is the proverbial el-   thought this was something   A:  I  have  to  say,  really
            nance factors into account  help coal-fired plants?       ephant in the room against  that  the  next  generation   across  the  board,  even  in
            when  making  their  invest-  A:  We  certainly  have  had  which  governors,  mayors,  was  going  to  deal  with.   China,  which  is  almost  a
            ments long ago decided to  significant  inflows  in  new  and  asset  owners  are  all  Today,  they  realize  this  is   different system.
            avoid PG&E, which meant  business  since  Trump  be-      trying  to  create  their  own  something we have to deal   Q:  Part  of  that  is  because
            their  investors  didn’t  take  came  president.  There’s  a  strategy  to  protect  physi-  with right now.        your  funds  can  hold  their
            losses from the bankruptcy.  secular, big trend occurring  cal assets and financial as-  Q:  You  wrote  something   investments  for  a  long
            That’s one reason why de-    that’s  favorable  for  ESG,  sets.  Very  few  people  say,  recently  highlighting  what   time?
            mand is continuing to grow  but if the government were  “I track this back to Trump.”  the  president  of  the  Fed-  A:  Our  big  growth  fund,
            for such funds, often called  doing everything it possibly  Q:  Is  climate  change  the  eral Reserve Bank of Dallas   Calvert  Equity,  has  turn-
            “ESG” investments in the in-  can from a regulatory, pol-  No. 1 thing on the mind of  said recently about climate   over  below  30%  and  in
            dustry, says John Streur. He  icy  perspective,  investors  investors  coming  to  Cal-  change,  and  how  Texas   some  periods  even  lower
            is chief executive officer of  would be less likely to take  vert?                     may  not  be  the  place     than  that.  I  think  with  ESG
            Calvert Research and Man-    special  action.  When  the  A: It’s been the No. 1 issue  where ESG investing is most   engagement,  done  the
            agement,  one  of  the  larg-  government is going back-  for a period of time, and it’s  welcome.  Are  your  inves-  right way, you’re really fa-
            est  families  of  responsibly  ward on these issues, inves-  attracting  more  attention  tors all along the coasts?  cilitated  by  being  a  long-
            invested mutual funds. The  tors are much more likely to  and  rigor.  So  much  infor-  A:  What  we’re  finding   term  investor.  You  can’t
            conversation has been ed-    say, “We need to deal with  mation, aside from Trump, is  around the country is peo-   have  engagement  with
            ited for clarity and length.  this  ourselves.  We  need  to  becoming available about  ple  who  might  not  have   a  company  if  you’re  go-
            Q: ESG investing has been  make  sure  they  are  man-    the  risks  to  physical  assets,  come to this form of invest-  ing to sell the company in
            getting  more  popular  for  aging  these  risks  properly,  plants,  property,  equip-  ing previously have recog-  three months.q
            years,  but  was  there  any  because  the  regulatory  ment, the risks to businesses  nized  that  these  issues  re-
            pickup    specifically   be-  framework is not as helpful  in terms of just conducting  ally matter to the long-term
            cause  of  Trump?  Like  af-  as it could be.”            their business during severe  success  of  the  companies
            ter he announced the U.S.  Q: Are investors specifically  weather  events,  risks  asso-  they  invest  in.  And  that’s
            withdrawal  from  the  Paris  mentioning him when they  ciated with wildfires.         bringing  everybody  to  the
            climate  agreement  or  last  bring money to your funds?  Five  years  ago,  people  table.

              Taiwan defends U.S.

              arms deal after

              China sanctions threat


              TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) — Tai-  strengthen  Taiwan’s  self-
              wan on Saturday defend-     defense  in  the  face  of  a
              ed a proposal to purchase  growing    military   threat
              $2.2 billion in arms from the  from  China,  the  defense
              U.S.,  following  a  Chinese  ministry said.            Taiwan President Tsai Ing-we, seated second from left, pose
              announcement      that   it  “The  national  army  will   with  participants  at  the  U.S.  Taiwan  Business  Summit,  Friday
              would sanction any Ameri-   continue  to  strengthen  its   July 12, 2019, in New York.
              can  companies  involved  key defense forces, ensure                                            Asociated Press
              in the deal.                national  security,  protect  that  the  fruits  of  freedom  be attacked,” the ministry
              U.S.    weapons      help  its  homeland  and  ensure  and  democracy  won’t  said in a statement. q
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