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A10   WORLD NEWS
                 Saturday 19 January 2019
            Cyprus: US to lift Cyprus arms embargo in security boost




            By MENELAOS HADJICOSTIS                                                                                             facilities  to  countries  —  in-
            NICOSIA,  Cyprus  (AP)  —                                                                                           cluding  the  U.S.  —  that
            The U.S. will soon start lifting                                                                                    have  asked  to  carry  out
            a  decades-old  arms  em-                                                                                           humanitarian  missions,  he
            bargo  on  Cyprus  because                                                                                          said.
            Washington acknowledges                                                                                             He said the U.S. and some
            the  Mediterranean  island                                                                                          European  Union  countries
            nation's   contribution   to                                                                                        are  keen  to  join  energy-
            bolstering  regional  stability                                                                                     based  partnerships  that
            and  security,  the  Cypriot                                                                                        Cyprus  and  Greece  have
            foreign minister said Friday.                                                                                       established  with  neighbor-
            Foreign    Minister   Nikos                                                                                         ing  countries  —  including
            Christodoulides  said  that                                                                                         Egypt,  Jordan  and  Israel
            Washington sees the "add-                                                                                           —  that  are  expanding  to
            ed  value"  of  allowing  Cy-                                                                                       include  Lebanon  and  the
            prus  to  acquire  military                                                                                         Palestinians.
            equipment that would help                                                                                           The U.S. Geological Survey
            enhance its capabilities  to                                                                                        estimates  that  there  are
            boost regional security.                                                                                            122 trillion cubic feet of gas
            The embargo was imposed                                                                                             in the east Mediterranean,
            in 1987 with the aim of pre-                                                                                        with  just  over  a  quarter  of
            venting  an  arms  buildup                                                                                          that  amount  discovered
            that  would  hamper  dip-    In this Thursday, March 1, 2018 file photo, Nikos Christodoulides speaks after taking the oath of   in  waters  of  Egypt,  Israel
            lomatic  efforts  to  reunify   office as Cyprus' new foreign minister during a ceremony at the Presidential Palace in Nicosia,   and  Cyprus.  Offshore  ex-
            divided  Cyprus.  The  island   Cyprus.                                                                             ploratory  drilling  continues
            was split along ethnic lines                                                                       Associated Press  along with talks on how to
            in  1974  when  Turkey  in-                                                                                         deliver that gas to Europe-
            vaded  in  the  wake  of  a  division.                    terranean  has  apparently  the  ground.  He  has  con-   an  markets  and  beyond,
            coup  aimed  at  union  with  "This  is  proof,  if  you  like,  of  irked Russia.     veyed to his Russian coun-   either through onshore gas
            Greece.                      the recognition by the U.S.  The Russian foreign ministry  terpart  that  stronger  ties  processing  facilities  or  via
            Christodoulides  said  the  administration  of  the  posi-  last month warned against  with  Washington  shouldn't  pipelines.
            process to lift the embargo  tive  role  that  Cyprus  plays  what it called "anti-Russian  be  interpreted  as  "preju-  "I am personally convinced
            has  been  set  in  motion  in  as  a  pillar  of  stability  and  plans"  of  a  U.S.  military  dicial"  to  Cyprus'  relations  that  hydrocarbons  in  the
            the  U.S.  Congress,  reflect-  security  in  the  broader  re-  buildup  in  Cyprus  in  order  with any other country. He  Eastern Mediterranean can
            ing a "positive shift" in that  gion,"  Christodoulides  told  to counter Russia's growing  said  Cyprus'  foreign  policy  become  what  the  coal
            Washington     no    longer  The Associated Press.        influence in the region.     doesn't engage in a "zero-   and steel was for the Euro-
            views  Cyprus  solely  as  an  Heightened  U.S.  interest  Christodoulides  said  that  sum game."                  pean Community," Christo-
            unsettled conflict of ethnic  in  the  gas-rich  east  Medi-  doesn't  reflect  reality  on  Cyprus  regularly  offers  its  doulides said.q

             Russia warns US missile defense plans will fuel arms race



            By VLADIMIR ISACHENKOV                                                                 ing  domain  and  vowed  bans  production,  testing
            Associated Press                                                                       that the U.S. will develop an  and  deployment  of  land-
            MOSCOW  (AP)  —  Russia                                                                unrivaled  missile  defense  based  cruise  and  ballistic
            said  Friday  the  Pentagon's                                                          system  to  protect  against  missiles with a range of 500
            new missile defense strate-                                                            advanced hypersonic and  to  5,500  kilometers  (310  to
            gy will trigger an arms race                                                           other threats.               3,400  miles).  Washington
            in space and further under-                                                            The Russian Foreign Ministry  said it will suspend its treaty
            mine global stability.                                                                 described  the  Pentagon's  obligations  if  Russian  does
            The  tough  Russian  state-                                                            review as an attempt to re-  not come into compliance
            ment  came  in  response                                                               produce  President  Ronald  by Feb. 2.
            to  the  U.S.  administration's                                                        Reagan's 'Star Wars' missile  Lavrov  insisted  the  Rus-
            Missile  Defense  Review  re-                                                          defense  plans  on  a  new  sian  missile  has  only  been
            leased   Thursday    during   Russian  Foreign  Minister  Sergey  Lavrov  speaks  during  his  and   technological  level  and  launched  at  the  range  al-
            President  Donald  Trump's   Germany's Foreign Minister Heiko Maas joint news conference   urged  the  Trump  adminis-  lowed by the treaty.
            visit to the Pentagon.       following their talks in Moscow, Russia, Friday, Jan. 18, 2019.   tration to "come to its sens-  "If they think the range was
            The  Pentagon's  new  strat-                                          Associated Press  es"  and  engage  in  arms  excessive,  they  must  have
            egy calls for a new array of                                                           control talks with Russia.   satellite  images  or  some-
            space-based  sensors  and  U.S.  strategy  as  a  proof  of  plementation  of  its  plans  Earlier  Friday,  Russian  For-  thing else, but they haven't
            other  high-tech  systems  to  "Washington's desire to en-  and  approaches  will  not  eign  Minister  Sergey  Lav-  shown  anything  to  us,"  he
            more  quickly  detect  and  sure  uncontested  military  strengthen  security  of  the  rov again rejected the U.S.  said after the talks with visit-
            shoot  down  incoming  mis-  domination in the world."    U.S. and its allies," the min-  claim  of  Russian  violations  ing  German  Foreign  Minis-
            siles. It makes clear that the  It  warned  that  the  expan-  istry  said  in  a  statement.  of  the  1987  Intermediate-  ter Heiko Maas.
            new  defense  technologies  sion  of  the  U.S.  missile  de-  "Attempts to take that path  Range   Nuclear   Forces  Maas  called  on  Russia  to
            are needed to counter ad-    fense system "will inevitably  will  have  the  opposite  ef-  Treaty, charging that Wash-  destroy  the  type  of  missile
            vanced  weapons  being  start an arms race in space  fect  and  deal  another  ington  hasn't  offered  any  that  the  U.S.  alleges  is  in
            developed  by  Russia  and  with  the  most  negative  heavy blow to international  proof.                          violation of the treaty, say-
            China  along  with  threats  consequences  for  interna-  stability."                  The U.S. has accused Russia  ing  he  doesn't  think  "any-
            from North Korea and Iran.   tional security and stability."  Trump,  in  a  speech  at  the  of testing and deploying a  one in Europe would like to
            The  Russian  Foreign  Min-  "Contrary  to  what  the  Re-  Pentagon,  declared  that  missile  that  violated  provi-  see the beginning of a new
            istry  described  the  new  view's  authors  say,  the  im-  space is the new war-fight-  sions of the INF Treaty that  arms race."q
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