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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 19 January 2019


















            Palestinian forces soldier on amid Israeli raids, US neglect




            By  MOHAMMED  DARAGH-                                                                                               with Israel last year, the lat-
            MEH                                                                                                                 est in a long line of heated
            JOSEPH KRAUSS                                                                                                       statements   and    empty
            Associated Press                                                                                                    threats.
            RAMALLAH, West Bank (AP)                                                                                            Abbas  has  always  been
            — On a cold winter's night                                                                                          staunchly  opposed  to  vio-
            earlier this month, a convoy                                                                                        lence.  Cutting  ties  with
            of  10  Israeli  armored  jeeps                                                                                     Israel  would  presumably
            drove into the heart of the                                                                                         lead to the collapse of the
            West Bank city of Ramallah                                                                                          Palestinian  Authority.  Is-
            and  parked  in  front  of  the                                                                                     raeli  forces  are  deployed
            Palestinian  police  head-                                                                                          across  the  occupied  West
            quarters.                                                                                                           Bank, at military bases and
            Soldiers    fanned     out,                                                                                         checkpoints  between  and
            searching nearby shops for                                                                                          around nearly every Pales-
            security  cameras  after  a                                                                                         tinian town and city.
            pair  of  recent  shooting  at-                                                                                     The funding and training of
            tacks against Israelis in the                                                                                       Palestinian  security  forces
            occupied territory. The raid                                                                                        was historically seen as part
            attracted dozens of stone-                                                                                          of  the  process  of  building
            throwing  Palestinians,  and                                                                                        an  independent  state.  But
            the  Israelis  responded  with   In this Wednesday, Jan. 9, 2019 file photo, Israeli forces deploy during a raid in the West Bank City   there have been no mean-
            tear gas and rubber bullets.  of Ramallah.                                                                          ingful peace talks in a de-
            It was the latest in a series                                                                      Associated Press  cade, and the Palestinians
            of  Israeli  raids  into  urban                                                                                     cut  all  contacts  with  the
            areas  that  the  Palestin-  Palestinian  Authority  and  woman  whose  baby  later  totaled $61 million last year.  Trump administration when
            ians  say  undermine  their  Israel  have  a  shared  en-  died.  Israeli  forces  killed  The U.S. has provided more  it recognized Jerusalem as
            own  U.S.-trained  security  emy  in  the  Hamas  militant  one of the suspected gun-  than  $850  million  to  sup-  Israel's  capital,  effectively
            forces.  Those  forces  have  group,  which  drove  Pales-  men in December and ar-    port the Palestinian security  siding with Israel on one of
            been  coordinating  opera-   tinian  security  forces  from  rested the other earlier this  forces  since  2007,  when  it  the  most  divisive  issues  in
            tions with Israel in the West  Gaza  in  a  week  of  street  month.  Both  were  found  ramped up assistance after  the decades-old conflict.
            Bank for years but ties have  clashes  in  2007,  less  than  north of Ramallah.       Hamas seized Gaza.           These days, Abbas relies on
            frayed  as  the  peace  pro-  two  years  after  Israel  with-  Palestinian  security  forces  Nabil  Shaath,  an  adviser  the  security  forces  to  pre-
            cess ground to a halt.       drew from the territory.     will  face  another  setback  to   Palestinian   President  serve  his  increasingly  un-
            "This humiliates the Palestin-  The Israeli military declined  at  the  end  of  January,  Mahmoud Abbas, said the  popular  rule.  The  security
            ian Authority," said Zakariya  to comment on the recent  when  the  U.S.  is  required  looming  cuts  should  be  of  forces  have  helped  keep
            Musleh, head of Palestinian  raids  or  the  security  coop-  to  cut  off  its  financial  as-  more  concern  to  the  Unit-  a tight lid on Hamas in the
            military  intelligence.  "It's  a  eration.               sistance because of a law  ed States and Israel than to  West  Bank,  where  they
            clear message from the oc-   Alon  Eviatar,  a  retired  Is-  known as the Anti-Terrorism  the Palestinians.        have been accused of hu-
            cupying power that we are  raeli colonel who served in  Cooperation  Act  that  was  "They  want  that  security  man  rights  abuses.  They
            not a partner for peace."    the Palestinian territories for  passed with bipartisan sup-  support," he said. "The most  have  also  used  force  to
            The  Palestinian  Authority  nearly three decades, said  port last year.               unpopular thing we are do-   break  up  protests  against
            has  faced  mounting  pro-   Israel is aware of the politi-  Under  the  law,  the  Pales-  ing now here is security co-  Abbas' policies.
            tests  over  the  security  co-  cal pressure the Palestinian  tinian  Authority  would  be  ordination  with  the  Israelis.  Alaa Lahlouh, a former Pal-
            ordination  as  the  Trump  Authority  faces.  He  said  disqualified  from  receiving  Believe  me,  that's  not  the  estinian  officer  who  now
            administration pursues poli-  Israeli  forces  only  launch  any U.S. aid unless it agrees  way to put pressure on us."  researches  security  issues
            cies seen by critics as oblit-  their own West Bank raids in  to  pay  court  judgments  The U.S. aid is mainly spent  at  the  Palestinian  Center
            erating  whatever  chance  "sensitive cases" when they  of  up  to  hundreds  of  mil-  on training and equipment,  for  Policy  and  Survey  Re-
            remains for a two-state so-  need to quickly apprehend  lions of dollars on behalf of  and salaries will not be af-  search,  says  the  security
            lution, from recognizing Je-  an assailant or act on high-  American  victims  of  Pales-  fected. Israel is believed to  coordination  is  deeply  un-
            rusalem as Israel's capital to  ly classified intelligence.  tinian attacks. The deadline  support the U.S. assistance,  popular,  but  that  authori-
            cutting off economic aid to  "The  Israeli  side  was  afraid  for  accepting  that  condi-  but  the  prime  minister's  of-  ties  maintain  it  for  political
            the Palestinians.            (of) a real escalation in the  tion is Jan. 31. The adminis-  fice  declined  to  comment  and personal reasons.
            And  yet  the  security  coor-  West Bank, especially in Ra-  tration and some pro-Israel  on the looming cuts.     "The  Palestinian  Authority
            dination with Israel has en-  mallah,"  he  said,  referring  members of Congress have  As  unpopular  as  the  secu-  believes the security coop-
            dured for more than a de-    to last month's shootings, in  been  looking  for  ways  to  rity coordination is, no one  eration  with  Israel  and  the
            cade, through one crisis af-  which gunmen killed two Is-  preserve the aid, but it's un-  expects  it  to  end  anytime  United  States  will  enhance
            ter another, including three  raeli soldiers at a West Bank  likely a fix will be found until  soon.  The  Palestine  Libera-  its  role  as  a  political  part-
            wars  in  Gaza  and  clashes  bus stop and wounded sev-   after the shutdown ends.     tion  Organization's  mini-  ner,"  he  said,  adding  that
            at Jerusalem's holiest site.  en  Israelis  outside  a  settle-  The  court  settlements  far  parliament  called  for  end-  they  also  cooperate  for
            This  is  in  part  because  the  ment, including a pregnant  exceed the aid itself, which  ing  security  coordination  personal reasons.q
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