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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 8 February 2019



















            Russian official: Another nuclear pact with US in trouble



            By VLADIMIR ISACHENKOV                                                                                              to be simple. He noted that
            Associated Press                                                                                                    the U.S. said it has convert-
            MOSCOW  (AP)  —  Another                                                                                            ed  56  Trident  submarine-
            U.S.-Russian nuclear pact is                                                                                        launched  intercontinental
            in danger following the U.S.                                                                                        ballistic  missiles  and  41  B-
            move  to  withdraw  from  a                                                                                         52H strategic bombers that
            Cold War-era arms control                                                                                           carried  nuclear  weapons
            treaty, a senior Russian dip-                                                                                       for  use  with  conventional
            lomat said Thursday.                                                                                                weapons,  but  stonewalled
            Deputy Foreign Minister Ser-                                                                                        Russia’s  repeated  requests
            gei Ryabkov charged that                                                                                            for  a  verifiable  way  to  ex-
            the U.S. refusal to negotiate                                                                                       clude   their   conversion
            an  extension  to  the  New                                                                                         back to nuclear status.
            Start  treaty  signals  Wash-                                                                                       “In  the  worst-case  scenar-
            ington’s  intention  to  let  it                                                                                    io,  they  may  carry  1,286
            expire  in  2021.  He  warned                                                                                       nuclear   warheads,”    he
            that  time  is  running  out  to                                                                                    said, meaning that the U.S.
            save  the  pact,  which  was                                                                                        could  nearly  double  the
            signed in 2010 by U.S. Presi-                                                                                       number  of  deployed  war-
            dent  Barack  Obama  and                                                                                            heads allowed by the New
            Russian  President  Dmitry                                                                                          Start treaty.
            Medvedev.                                                                                                           He  said  “that  there  is  al-
            Ryabkov  said  that  the  U.S.                                                                                      most no time left” to discuss
            has shown “no readiness or                                                                                          that and other issues for the
            desire”  to  engage  in  sub-                                                                                       treaty  to  be  extended  by
            stantive talks on extending                                                                                         another five years as envis-
            the pact, which limits each   Russian President Vladimir Putin makes a point as he speaks at the plenary session of the Business   aged during the signing.
            country  to  no  more  than   Russia forum in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Feb. 6, 2019.                              “It  gives  reason  to  suspect
            1,550  deployed  nuclear                                                                           Associated Press  our American counterparts
            warheads  and  700  de-      Andrea  Thompson  argued  treaty’s extension.             tend, so we have time with  of  setting  ground  to  avoid
            ployed missiles and bomb-    in Wednesday’s phone call  “We  have  until  2021,”  that.”                            those  discussions  ...  and
            ers.                         with  reporters  that  there  is  Thompson  said.  “It  is  a  rel-  But  Ryabkov  warned  that  just let the treaty quietly ex-
            U.S. Undersecretary of State  enough time to discuss the  atively simple treaty to ex-  the  procedure  isn’t  going  pire,” Ryabkov said.q

            Japan’s Abe vows to resolve territorial dispute with Russia




            By HARUKA NUGA                                                                         northern  main  island  of  to  with  Putin  in  order  to
            KAORI HITOMI                                                                           Hokkaido has been a prior-   sign a peace treaty “while
            Associated Press                                                                       ity for Abe and his conser-  people of Japan and Rus-
            TOKYO  (AP)  —  Japanese                                                               vative base. For seven de-   sia  strengthen  their  mutual
            Prime  Minister  Shinzo  Abe                                                           cades, the dispute has pre-  trust and friendship.”
            vowed  Thursday  to  take  a                                                           vented Tokyo and Moscow  While Abe is keen to make
            “step-by-step”   approach                                                              from signing a peace trea-   progress on the dispute with
            in  resolving  a  territorial  dis-                                                    ty.  In  November,  Abe  and  Russia  and  find  opportuni-
            pute  with  Russia  left  over                                                         Russian  President  Vladimir  ties to cooperate in devel-
            from World War II.                                                                     Putin  agreed  to  acceler-  oping oil and gas and oth-
            Abe  told  a  rally  of  former                                                        ate negotiations based on  er natural resources, China
            residents  of  four  islands                                                           a  1956  Soviet  proposal  to  is  the  overriding  concern,
            seized by Russia in the war’s                                                          return two of the islands to  said  James  Brown,  associ-
            final  days  and  their  sup-                                                          Japan. That suggestion an-   ated  professor  at  Temple
            porters  Thursday  that  set-  Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, second from right, arrives   gered  Russian  nationalists,  University’s Japan Campus.
            tling the conflict over what   to deliver a speech during an annual rally, calling on Russia to   and last month Russian For-  “There  is  also  the  concern
            Japan  calls  its  “northern  return disputed islands which Japan calls the Northern Territories   eign Minister Sergey Lavrov  that  the  United  States,  es-
            territories”  was  difficult  but  and Russia calls Kuril Islands, in Tokyo Thursday, Feb. 7, 2019.  warned Japan it must rec-  pecially  under  the  ‘Ameri-
            necessary.                                                            Associated Press  ognize the islands as part of  ca First’ policy of (President
            “It  is  not  easy  to  resolve   Abe said. “Keeping in mind  by-step  approach  toward   Russia as a starting point for  Donald)  Trump,  is  some-
            this task remaining over 73   your sentiments toward the  resolving  the  territorial  is-  talks. Abe said the negotia-  what  of  a  less  reliable  ally
            years  since  the  war.  Yet,   Northern  Territory,  we  are  sue,”  he  said.  Regaining   tions would continue based  than  it  was  in  the  past,”
            we  need  to  tackle  this,”   determined to take a step-  the islands north of Japan’s   on  the  guidelines  agreed  Brown said. q
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