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A10   WORLD NEWS
                 Friday 24 February 2017
                Philippines: If China builds on shoal, it would strain ties




             JIM GOMEZ                                                                             step.  “Now  we  are  happy  rapid growth of China-Phil-
             Associated Press                                                                      and  assured  of  the  fact  ippine relations.”
             MANILA,  Philippines  (AP)                                                            they will not do so,” he said.  “China  thinks  they  are
             — The Philippines’ top dip-                                                           Five  months  after  Duterte  baffling  and  regrettable,”
             lomat  said  Thursday  any                                                            made a state visit to China,  Geng  said.  “We  hope
             move by China to transform                                                            Yasay disclosed for the first  Mr.  Yasay  can  follow  the
             a  Manila-claimed  shoal                                                              time that Chinese President  agreement  reached  by
             into  an  island  would  be  a                                                        Xi Jinping had told the Phil-  the  two  leaders  as  well  as
             “game-changer”  in  blos-                                                             ippine  leader  during  their  the  common  expectation
             soming  relations,  although                                                          meetings  that  China  had  of  countries  in  the  region,
             he  added  that  Beijing  has                                                         no  plans  to  build  on  Scar-  watch  his  words  and  ac-
             pledged  not  to  undertake                                                           borough.                     tions  and  genuinely  strive
             any construction in the stra-                                                         Yasay grudgingly gave de-    for  good  China-Philippines
             tegically  located  area  of                                                          tails  of  Xi’s  pledge  when  ties  and  regional  peace
             the South China Sea.                                                                  pressed    by    reporters.  and stability.”
             Foreign  Secretary  Perfecto                                                          Duterte  and  other  officials  The  U.S.  military  has  been
             Yasay Jr. said any Chinese                                                            have not disclosed full de-  closely  watching  Chinese
             construction  in  Scarbor-                                                            tails  of  the  meeting  and  activities  in  Scarborough
             ough  Shoal  would  be  “a                                                            have  tried  to  avoid  any  Shoal, which Beijing seized
             very  serious,  provocative                                                           confrontational  language  in  2012  after  a  dangerous
             act” that would undermine                                                             to  foster  warmer  relations  standoff with Philippine ves-
             the  Philippine  claim  to  the                                                       with Beijing.                sels.  The  shoal  lies  near  a
             rich fishing area.                                                                    The assurance was part of  vital  passageway  leading
             China  has  turned  seven                                                             efforts  by  the  Asian  neigh-  to the Taiwanese Strait and
             mostly   submerged     dis-                                                           bors to rebuild ties that led  the  East  China  Sea  south
             puted  reefs  into  sprawl-                                                           to Filipino fishermen regain-  of  Japan,  another  Ameri-
             ing  islands,  including  three                                                       ing access to the shoal last  can ally territorially at odds
             with  runways,  in  the  last   Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Perfecto Yasay Jr. gestures  year, he said. Duterte, who  with China.
             three  years.  The  actions   as  he  talks  to  reporters  in  Manila,  Philippines,  Thursday,  Feb.   took  office  in  June,  has  Duterte’s  predecessor,  Be-
             have alarmed China’s rival   23,  2017.  Yasay  said  any  move  by  China  to  transform  a  Ma-  reached out to China and  nigno  Aquino  III,  brought
             claimants  and  the  United   nila-claimed shoal into an island would be a “game-changer”   prioritized  economic  en-  the  Philippines’  disputes
                                         in  blossoming  relations  although  he  added  that  Beijing  has
             States,  especially  after  re-  pledged not to undertake any construction in the strategically   gagement  with  the  Asian  with China to international
             ports that Beijing was install-  located area of the South China Sea.                 economic powerhouse.         arbitration,  a  move  that
             ing  missile  systems  on  the                                 (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)  Chinese  Foreign  Ministry  was  rejected  by  Beijing.
             man-made islands.           takes  construction  or  turns  intelligence reports coming   spokesman  Geng  Shuang  The  arbitration  tribunal  in
             “If  they  would  do  that,   Scarborough  Shoal,  which  from  the  Americans  that   told  reporters  in  Beijing,  The Hague invalidated Chi-
             that will really be a game-  lies  off  the  northwestern  they  were  poised  to  send   however,  that  Yasay’s  re-  na’s  sweeping  territorial
             changer,”  Yasay  replied   Philippines,  into  another  is-  dredging  vessels  precisely   marks appeared to contra-  claims  in  the  South  Chi-
             when  asked  in  a  news    land.                        to convert this ... shoal into   dict  agreements  reached  na Sea based on historical
             conference  how  President   “There seems to have been  an  artificial  island,”  Yasay   between  Xi  and  Duterte  grounds  last  July,  adding
             Rodrigo  Duterte’s  friendly   a threat before or a percep-  said, but he added he did   in  China  last  year,  add-  that  China  had  violated
             demeanor  to  China  might   tion  that  they  were  going  not  expect  China  would   ing that the statements go  the rights of Filipinos to fish
             change  if  China  under-   to build, in fact, there were  take  such  a  provocative   against  the  “steady  and  at Scarborough.q

             North Korean state media say China dancing to US tune



              ERIC TALMADGE               the U.S.”                   cused Beijing of essentially  have  a  negative  impact  cally for the news agency,
              Associated Press            The article took a tone nor-  abandoning  North  Korea  on the living of the people  carried a byline, Jong Phil.
              TOKYO  (AP)  —  North  Ko-  mally  reserved  for  North  in favor of the United States  in  the  DPRK  but  to  check  China  on  Sunday  began
              rea’s state-run news agen-  Korea’s  overt  enemies  —  by  cutting  off  imports  of  its  nuclear  program,”  it  a  suspension  of  all  coal
              cy issued a tough critique  Washington,  Tokyo  and  coal  in  compliance  with  said. DPRK is short for North   imports  from  North  Korea
              of China on Thursday, sug-  Seoul.                      United Nations sanctions.   Korea’s  official  name,  the   for  the  rest  of  the  year  as
              gesting Beijing’s criticism of  Without directly using Chi-  “This  country,  styling  itself  Democratic  People’s  Re-  it  increases  pressure  on  it
              the  North’s  recent  missile  na’s name, but referring to  a big power, is dancing to  public of Korea.         in  line  with  U.N.  Security
              test and suspension of im-  it as “a neighboring coun-  the  tune  of  the  U.S.  while  It  added  that  China  has   Council sanctions imposed
              ports of North Korean coal  try,  which  often  claims  it-  defending its mean behav-  “unhesitatingly  taken  in-  in  November  in  response
              are tantamount to the ac-   self to be a ‘friendly neigh-  ior  with  such  excuses  that  humane steps” to comply   to the North’s fifth nuclear
              tions  of  an  enemy  state  bor,’”  the  Korean  Central  it  (the  suspension  of  coal  with U.N. sanctions.
              “dancing  to  the  tune  of  News  Agency  report  ac-  imports) was meant not to  The article, uncharacteristi-  test two months earlier.q
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