Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                  Tuesday 28 March 2017


















                Despite some tensions, evangelical churches booming in Cuba



                                                                                                   An Associated Press exami-   odists, 100,000 Baptists and
                                                                                                   nation  has  found  a  more   120,000  members  of  the
                                                                                                   complicated  picture.  Pas-  Assemblies  of  God,  which
                                                                                                   tors  and  worshippers  say   had  roughly  10,000  mem-
                                                                                                   Cuba is in the middle of a   bers  in  the  early  1990s,
                                                                                                   boom  in  evangelical  wor-  when  Cuba  began  eas-
                                                                                                   ship, with tens of thousands   ing  restrictions  on  public
                                                                                                   of Cubans worshipping un-    expressions   of   religious
                                                                                                   molested across the island   faith.  The  church  council
                                                                                                   each week.                   estimates  there  are  about
                                                                                                   While the government now     25,000  evangelical  and
                                                                                                   recognizes  freedom  of  re-  other  Protestant  houses  of
                                                                                                   ligion,  it  doesn’t  grant  the   worship  across  the  coun-
                                                                                                   right  to  build  churches  or   try.  About  60  percent  of
                                                                                                   other  religious  structures.   the population is baptized
                                                                                                   It has demolished a hand-    Catholic,  with  many  also
                                                                                                   ful  of  churches  in  recent   following  Afro-Cuban  syn-
                                                                                                   years,  but  allowed  their   cretic  traditions  such  as
                                                                                                   members     to    continue   Santeria.
                                                                                                   meeting in makeshift home    Naranjo  was  part  of  that
                                                                                                   sanctuaries.  And  like  the   opening.  After  the  work
                                                                                                   Roman  Catholic  Church,     camp,  he  returned  to  a
                                                                                                   the  island’s  dominant  de-  church whose worshippers
            In this March 19, 2017 photo, people leave the Fuente De Vida Church after Sunday worship in
            Havana, Cuba. While the government now recognizes freedom of religion, it doesn’t grant the   nomination,   evangelical   were  barred  from  many
            right to build churches or other new religious structures. It has demolished a handful of churches   churches have begun pro-  state jobs.
            in recent years, but allowed their members to continue meeting in makeshift home sanctuaries.   viding social services once   A  thaw  began  in  1984
                                                                        (AP Photo/Desmond Boylan)  monopolized by the Com-      when visiting American civ-
                                                                                                   munist government.           il rights activist Jesse Jack-

            ANDREA RODRIGUEZ             Carey  Baptist  Church  was  religious  freedom  is  one   “There’s  a  revival  of  these   son stunned Cuba by tak-
            Associated Press             packed and noisy. Govern-    of  the  key  demands  they   churches,  of  the  most  di-  ing  Fidel  Castro  to  a  Prot-
                                                                                                                                estant  church  service.  In
                                                                                                   verse denominations in the
            HAVANA  (AP)  —  Fidel  ment  doctors  treated  dis-      will  make  of  Cuba  when
            Castro’s  government  sent  abled  children  at  a  clinic  they finish reviewing former   country,  and  all  of  them   1990, Naranjo was among
                                                                                                                                a  group  of  pastors  who
                                                                                                   are growing, not just in the
            the  Rev.  Juan  Francisco  inside. A Bible study group  President Barack Obama’s
            Naranjo  to  two  years  of  discussed  Scripture  in  one  opening  with  the  island.   number  of  members,  but   met  with  Castro  to  push
                                                                                                   in  their  capacity  to  lead
                                                                                                                                for a greater freedom, and
            work  camp  in  the  1960s  corner  of  the  building  be-  The administration has nev-
            for  preaching  the  Gospel  fore a service attended by  er been more specific, but    and  act  in  society,”  said   his own church worked on
                                                                                                                                building  ties  between  reli-
                                                                                                   Presbyterian  pastor  Joel
            in  a  Cuba  where  atheism  200 of the faithful.         outside  groups  have  ac-
            was  law  and  the  faithful  “In the 1960s, the few broth-  cused  Cuba  of  systemati-  Ortega  Dopica,  president   gious groups and the Com-
                                                                                                                                munist Party.
                                                                                                   of  Council  of  Churches
            were  viewed  as  suspect.  ers  and  sisters  who  came  cally repressing the island’s
            For years, Naranjo’s church  here  had  to  hide  their  Bi-  growing  ranks  of  evan-  of  Cuba,  an  officially  rec-  The opening culminated in
                                                                                                                                the 1998 visit of Pope John
                                                                                                   ognized  association  of  32
            was  almost  abandoned,  bles  in  brown-paper  cov-      gelicals  and  other  Protes-
            with just a handful of peo-  ers,”  said  Esther  Zulueta,  tants  with  acts  including   Protestant  denominations.   Paul  II,  which  led  to  new
                                                                                                   “There is religious freedom
                                                                                                                                liberties  for  both  Catholic
            ple  daring  to  attend  ser-  a  57-year-old  doctor.  “It’s  the  seizure  of  hundreds  of
            vices.                       night and day.”              churches across the island,   in Cuba.”                   and  Protestant  worship-
                                                                                                                                pers.
                                                                                                   Clergy and academics say
            Naranjo died in 2000 but on  Trump  administration  offi-  followed by the demolition
            a recent Sunday, his William  cials have repeatedly said  of many.                     Cuba’s  11  million  people   The  Cuban  constitution
                                                                                                   include some 40,000 Meth-    now  recognizes  freedom
                                                                                                                                of religion, but the law is si-
                Chile leader visits Haiti as UN prepares for troop pullout                                                      lent on the issue of church
                                                                                                                                construction.  In  a  system
                                                                                                                                where the government has
            PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP)  meetings  with  President  elet’s  office  now  says  the  President   Jean-Bertrand    long  monopolized  public
            —  Chilean  President  Mi-   Jovenel  Moise,  the  U.N.  gradual  pullout  will  begin  Aristide.  U.N.  Secretary-  life, virtually all activities are
            chelle  Bachelet  traveled  special envoy to Haiti and  April 15.                      General  Antonio  Guterres   presumed illegal unless the
            to Haiti on Monday for talks  the  nearly  400  Chileans  That  is  the  same  day  the  is  recommending  the  U.N.   law says otherwise. Author-
            with  government  and  U.N.  currently serving in the U.N.  U.N. Security Council is due  peacekeeping    mission   ities  in  some  areas  have
            officials  weeks  before  the  stabilization mission.     to decide the future of the  as  a  whole  wrap  up  with   prohibited  new  churches,
            start  of  her  country’s  an-  Chile’s  government  an-  U.N.  stabilization  mission  in  the  departure  of  all  2,370   even as they allow worship
            nounced  withdrawal  of  nounced last year it would  Haiti,                            military  personnel  by  Oct.   in religious buildings erect-
            military peacekeepers.       begin    withdrawing     its   which was established af-  15.  Troops  come  from  19   ed  before  Cuba’s  1959
            Bachelet’s  stop  included  peacekeepers,  and  Bach-     ter a 2004 rebellion ousted  countries.q                  revolution.q
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