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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 28 March 2017



















                  US-backed fighters pause military action near Syria dam



            BASSEM MROUE                 an government or IS, which
            Associated Press             operates  a  quasi-state  in
            BEIRUT (AP) — U.S.-backed    the areas under its control.
            forces  in  northern  Syria   The  Britain-based  Syrian
            paused military operations   Observatory  for  Human
            near a dam held by the Is-   Rights  said  technicians  in-
            lamic State group on Mon-    side IS-held Tabqa did not
            day  to  allow  engineers  to   reach the dam during the
            fix any problems after con-  cease-fire, to reactivate its
            flicting reports about its sta-  main power controls.
            bility.                       There was no explanation
            The decision by the Syrian   given.
            Democratic  Forces  came     The  engineer  Ahmad  Far-
            a  day  after  conflicting  re-  hat, who oversaw the me-
            ports over whether civilians   chanical   administration
            had  begun  evacuating       of  the  dam,  said  that  it  is
            the  nearby  city  of  Raqqa   “equipped  with  the  nec-
            — the extremists’ de facto   essary  precautions  for  its
            capital — due to concerns    own protection,” but there
            about  the  Tabqa  dam  on   needs to be technical per-
            the Euphrates River.         sonnel  on  site  to  engage
            Some  activist  groups  op-  them.  He  spoke  with  The   This still image taken from drone footage posted online Monday, March. 27, 2017 by the Aamaq
            posed to IS have said resi-  Associated  Press  from  the   News Agency, a media arm of the Islamic State group, shows smoke rising near the Tabqa Dam,
            dents  are  seeking  higher   rebel-held   northwestern   in Raqqa, Syria. U.S.-backed forces in northern Syria paused military operations near a major dam
            ground,  fearing  that  the   Syrian province of Idlib.   held by the Islamic State group in order to allow engineers to fix any problems after conflicting
                                                                      reports about its stability.
            collapse of the dam could    Engineer  Aboud  al  Haj                                                              (Aamaq News Agency via AP)
            cause    severe   flooding,   Aboud who was the head
            while  others  said  people   of the electricity division of
            were  remaining  in  place.   the dam said on social me-  tion  to  ensure  the  integ-  since the United States air-  on  the  southern  edge  of
            Conflicting   reports   are   dia that if indeed the con-  rity  of  the  dam.  “To  our  lifted hundreds of forces, as  the air base, but it was not
            common  in  areas  con-      trol room is busted and the   knowledge,  the  dam  has  well  as  American  advisers  clear  if  it  inflicted  casual-
            trolled  by  IS,  which  bans   gates  of  the  dam  cannot   not been structurally dam-  and artillery, behind enemy  ties among SDF fighters, the
            independent media.           be opened, it will still take   aged,” it said on its Twitter  lines last week.        activist collective Raqqa is
            The  SDF,  a  U.S.-backed    at  least  a  month  for  the   account.                  The  SDF  announced  they  Being  Slaughtered  Silently
            and  Kurdish-led  force,  has   waters being held back by   SDF  fighters  on  Sunday  had  captured  the  Tabqa  and  the  Observatory  re-
            been fighting IS in the area   the  dam  to  overflow  the   captured  a  strategically  air  base,  45  kilometers  (28  ported.
            since Friday in an attempt   top of the structure.        important  air  base  from  IS  miles) west of Raqqa.     Fighting is ongoing in areas
            to  capture  the  dam,  one   The  U.S.-led  coalition  said   in  Raqqa  province,  mark-  On  Monday,  IS  fighters  near the air base, both ac-
            of  the  main  sources  of   it  is  taking  every  precau-  ing  their  first  major  victory  detonated  a  car  bomb  tivist groups said.q
            electricity in northern Syria.
            The SDF said in a statement   Rights group: Coalition isn’t protecting Mosul civilians
            that the cease-fire expired
            at  5  p.m.  local  time,  after   BAGHDAD (AP) — A recent  dents have said killed more  led coalition airstrikes which  the city’s western half.
            their  engineers  inspected   spike  in  civilian  casualties  than  a  hundred  civilians.  have   destroyed   whole  Civilians,   humanitarian
            the structure and found no   in  Mosul  suggests  the  U.S.-  U.S. officials did not confirm  houses  with  entire  families  groups  and  monitoring  of-
            faults.  Photos  credited  to   led  coalition  is  not  taking  there  were  civilian  casual-  inside,” the report stated.  ficials   have   repeatedly
            an  embedded  freelance      adequate  precautions  to  ties but opened an investi-    It  said  any  failure  to  take  warned of the possibility of
            journalist  indicated  they   prevent  civilian  deaths  as  gation.                   precautions  to  prevent  ci-  increased  civilian  casual-
            had  just  inspected  the    it  battles  the  Islamic  State  The report also cites a sec-  vilian  casualties  would  be  ties  in  western  Mosul  due
            dam’s spillway, which is on   militant  group  alongside  ond strike on Saturday that  “in  flagrant  violation  of  in-  to  the  higher  density  of
            SDF-controlled territory. The   Iraqi ground forces,      it said killed “up to 150 peo-  ternational   humanitarian  the  population  and  the
            main  dam  structure  and    Amnesty  International  said  ple.”  The  U.S.-led  coalition  law.”                   increased  reliance  on  air-
            the  gates  lie  4  kilometers   Tuesday.                 said  in  a  statement  that  it  Iraqi  forces  began  the  as-  strikes and artillery.
            (2.5  miles)  away  and  are   The  human  rights  group’s  was  investigating  multiple  sault  on  IS-held  Mosul  in    Faced  with  their  toughest
            still held by IS militants.  report   follows   acknowl-  strikes in western Mosul that  October  after  months  of  fight  against  IS  yet,  Iraqi
            The SDF said the request for   edgement  from  the  coali-  allegedly resulted in civilian  preparation  and  buildup.  and  coalition  forces  have
            a cease-fire was made by     tion  that  the  U.S.  military  deaths.                  In  January,  Iraq  declared  increasingly  turned  to  air-
            the  dam’s  administrators,   was  behind  a  March  17  Evidence gathered on the  east Mosul “fully liberated”  strikes and artillery to clear
            without specifying whether   strike  in  a  western  Mosul  ground  in  Mosul  “points  to  and  government  forces  and hold territory in Mosul’s
            they were part of the Syri-  neighborhood  that  resi-    an alarming pattern of U.S.-  are now battling to retake  west.q
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