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A8   WORLD NEWS
               Thursday 13 december 2018

            UN chief calls for compromise, sacrifice at climate talks




            By FRANK JORDANS                                                                                                    areas  where  countries  dis-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    agree.
            KATOWICE,  Poland  (AP)                                                                                             “Parties  are  progressing,”
            —  The  United  Nations  sec-                                                                                       Michal Kurtyka told The As-
            retary-general  called  on                                                                                          sociated  Press.  “Neverthe-
            countries  to  make  com-                                                                                           less it is a very complex, a
            promises in tackling global                                                                                         very  wide  array  of  issues
            warming,  amid  concern                                                                                             that  we  are  discussing  in
            that the U.N. conference on                                                                                         parallel at the same time.”
            the issue could end without                                                                                         The  Dec.  2-14  meeting  is
            a substantial agreement.                                                                                            supposed  to  finalize  the
            In his second dramatic ap-                                                                                          rules that signatories of the
            peal at the talks in Poland                                                                                         Paris accord need to follow
            in the space of 10 days, An-                                                                                        when it comes to reporting
            tonio Guterres told ministers                                                                                       their greenhouse gas emis-
            and  senior  diplomats  from                                                                                        sions and efforts to reduce
            almost  200  countries  they                                                                                        them.
            should consider the fate of                                                                                         Jennifer Morgan, the head
            future generations.                                                                                                 of  environmental  group
            “This  is  the  time  for  po-                                                                                      Greenpeace,     said   the
            litical  compromises  to  be                                                                                        current  drafts  contain  too
            reached,”  he  said.  “This                                                                                         many  loopholes  to  be  ef-
            means sacrifices, but it will                                                                                       fective, including one pro-
            benefit us all collectively.”                                                                                       posal allowing countries to
            His  call  came  as  the  two-                                                                                      choose  how  to  calculate
            week meeting in Katowice                                                                                            the  amount  of  emissions
            shifted  from  the  technical                                                                                       absorbed  by  trees  when
            to political phase, with min-                                                                                       submitting their reports.
            isters  taking  over  negotia-                                                                                      “There’s no scientific integ-
            tions.                                                                                                              rity in that,” Morgan said.
            Campaign  groups  warned                                                                                            Poor countries, meanwhile,
            of  the  risks  of  failure  and   Former U.S vice president and climate activist Al Gore makes a speaking during a side event   want  assurances  on  finan-
            accused  powerful  play-     outside of the COP24 UN Climate Change Conference 2018 in Katowice, Poland, Wednesday,   cial  support  to  tackle  cli-
            ers  such  as  the  European   Dec. 12, 2018.                                                                       mate  change.  Many  say
            Union  of  not  pushing  hard                                                                      Associated Press  they are already seeing the
            enough to reach an agree-    ing  can  only  be  capped  ing the move.                 1.5-degree  target  —  men-  effects  of  global  warming
            ment.                        at  1.5  degrees  Celsius  (2.7  Jean-Pascal  Ypersele,  a  tioned in the 2015 Paris cli-  in droughts, floods and oth-
            “A  new  leadership  must  Fahrenheit) if urgent action  former deputy chair of the  mate accord — to be rec-       er disasters made worse by
            step  up,”  said  Vanessa  is taken by 2030, including  panel, said whether or not  ognized in the final text.      emissions generated mostly
            Perez-Cirera of the environ-  a sharp reduction in use of  countries  believe  the  re-  “It’s  a  question  of  survival  by developed nations.
            mental  group  WWF.  “We  fossil fuels.                   port’s  conclusions  is  irrele-  for a large part of human-  A third objective of the talks
            cannot  afford  to  lose  one  Endorsing the report by the  vant  because  the  science  ity,  and  many  other  spe-  is  getting  governments  to
            of the 12 years we have re-  Intergovernmental    Panel  is clear.                     cies,” he said.              make  a  firm  commit  to
            maining.”                    on  Climate  Change  be-     “Nobody,  even  the  so-     The  Polish  official  chairing  raising  ambitions  for  ad-
            She  was  referring  to  a  re-  came  a  crunch  issue  over  called  superpowers,  can  the talks circulated a con-  dressing  climate  change
            cent  scientific  report  by  a  the  weekend,  with  the  negotiate  with  the  laws  of  densed draft text Wednes-  in  the  coming  two  years,
            U.N.-backed  panel  that  United States, Russia, Saudi  physics,” he said.             day  that  still  contained  although  without  precise
            suggested  global  warm-     Arabia  and  Kuwait  oppos-  Ypersele  called  for  the  many  question  marks  in  figures.q

            What happens with Brexit after May survives leadership vote



             By The Associated Press                                  support before Britain’s de-  cal parties, including May’s  might  make  it  easier  for
             LONDON  (AP)  —  British                                 parture from the European  own.                           May to persuade the reluc-
             Prime Minister Theresa May                               Union,  set  for  March  29.  The Conservatives’ 200-117  tant Parliament to pass the
             won a no-confidence vote                                 These are the next steps as  no-confidence  vote  illus-  plan.
             by  lawmakers  from  her                                 she tries to win approval for  trates  the  deep  resistance  The main sticking point, as
             party  Wednesday.  Fellow                                her proposed Brexit deal:    she faces.                   it has been almost from the
             Conservatives  who  object                               LOBBYING EU LEADERS FOR  WHAT  KIND  OF  RECEPTION  start  of  negotiations,  is  the
             to some terms of the Brexit                              CONCESSIONS                  CAN MAY EXPECT IN BRUS-      post-Brexit border between
             deal  May’s  government                                  May  plans  to  attend  a  SELS?                          Northern  Ireland,  which  is
             struck  with  the  European                              two-day  summit  starting  Europe’s key power brokers  part  of  the  U.K.,  and  Ire-
             Union  initiated  the  chal-                             Thursday  in  Brussels  and  have  said  they  are  unwill-  land, which is an EU coun-
             lenge  that  would  have                                 try  to  convince  remaining  ing  to  renegotiate  the  le-  try.
             ended  her  leadership  of                               EU  leaders  to  sweeten  the  gally  binding  agreement  Critics in May’s party don’t
             both  the  party  and  the                               divorce  deal  now  on  the  that  has  been  agreed  to  like  how  the  current  deal
             country.                    British  Prime  Minister  Theresa   table.                by May’s government and  proposes dealing with cus-
             May  said  after  the  results   May  makes  a  statement   She  needs  to  do  so  be-  the bloc’s other members.  toms  checks,  taxes  and
             were  in  that  she  plans  to   outside  10  Downing  Street,   cause strong opposition to  However,  EU  leaders  indi-  trade issues the U.K. hasn’t
             keep  pursuing  an  agree-  in   London,    Wednesday    the existing agreement ex-   cated willingness this week  had  to  consider  as  an  EU
                                         December 12, 2018.
             ment  that  Parliament  will            Associated Press  ists in all of the U.K.’s politi-  to consider statements that  member.q
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