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A12   WORLD NEWS
              Saturday 28 September 2019



























            Police watch as protesters set up burning barricades during a
            protest to demand the resignation of President Jovenel Moise in
            Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Friday, Sept. 27, 2019.
                                                     Associated Press
            Protesters in Haiti                                           In this Sept. 27, 2017 file photo, a ripped Puerto Rican national flag spray painted with the
                                                                         words “Together as One” hangs from the facade of a business, in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
            burn businesses in                                           Federal board files plan to reduce
                                                                                                                                         Associated Press

            push to oust leader                                          Puerto Rico debt by 60%


            By EVENS SANON
            Associated Press                                             By DÁNICA COTO             Puerto  Rico  was  drag-   money  since  it  doesn’t
            PORT-AU-PRINCE,  Haiti  (AP)  —  Thousands  of  protesters   Associated Press           ging  more  than  $70  bil-  have  access  to  capital
            seeking  to  oust  President  Jovenel  Moise  attacked  busi-  SAN  JUAN,  Puerto  Rico  lion  in  public  debt  after  markets, officials said.
            nesses and government buildings across Haiti Friday, cre-    (AP)  —  A  federal  con-  decades  of  mismanage-    Board  members  met  on
            ating chaos on the streets after a weeks-long shutdown       trol  board  that  oversees  ment,  corruption  and  Friday  to  talk  about  the
            of  vital  services  that  has  damaged  the  country’s  ailing   Puerto  Rico’s  finances  excessive  borrowing  to  plan’s details, noting that
            economy  and  shaken  the  president’s  already  tenuous     filed  in  court  Friday  a  balance   budgets.   In  while  they  expect  credi-
            position.                                                    long-awaited  plan  that  June  2015,  the  govern-   tors to fight back, the re-
            In  the  capital,  Port-au-Prince,  hundreds  of  opposition   it says would reduce the  ment  declared  the  debt  structuring is needed.
            supporters ransacked a police station used by a special      U.S.  territory’s  debt  by  unpayable,  and  in  May  Natalie   Jaresko,   the
            tactical unit, hauling out office furniture and even Kevlar   more  than  60  percent  2017, Puerto Rico filed for  board’s  executive  direc-
            vests and ammunition in the city shantytown of Cite Soleil.   and pull the island out of  the  biggest  U.S.  munici-  tor,  said  Puerto  Rico’s
            An Avis car rental office and Western Union branch were      bankruptcy in what gov-    pal bankruptcy in history.  bankruptcy is larger than
            also attacked and burnt.                                     ernment officials called a  Since then, several multi-  that  of  General  Motors
            Several houses in the Delmas neighborhood were burned,       historic moment.           million-dollar  deals  have  in  2009  as  she  praised
            and groups of protesters hurled rocks at police, who re-     The  plan  comes  three  been reached with credi-     the aim to reduce the is-
            sponded with tear gas. A radio station in the city of Jac-   years  after  U.S.  Congress  tors holding bonds issued  land’s debt by 60%. How-
            mel reported that a courthouse there had been burnt.         created  the  board  and  by  certain  Puerto  Rico  ever,  Carrión  acknowl-
            “We are telling the people who live in the Cite Soleil area   would  reduce  $35  billion  government   agencies.  edged  that  the  plan  it-
            and  the  Haitian  population  to  rise  up  to  overthrow  this   in liabilities to $12 billion, a  The  newest  plan  targets  self  would  not  lift  Puerto
            government because President Jovenel Moise is not do-        move  that  some  believe  general obligation bonds  Rico’s  economy  or  spur
            ing anything for us, just killing us,” said protester Francois   would  help  ease  Puerto  and  other  debt  held  by  economic development.
            Pericat. He said police had fatally shot three demonstra-    Rico’s financial crisis amid  the  government,  and  it  “It’s not a panacea,” he
            tors.                                                        a 13-year recession, pave  still  has  to  be  approved  said,  adding,  “Nothing
            Government officials did not immediately return requests     the  way  to  the  board’s  by a federal judge over-  can  happen  unless  we
            for comment.                                                 departure   and    allow  seeing  a  bankruptcy-like  get out of bankruptcy.”
            Other demonstrators waved green tree fronds as a sign        Puerto  Rico  to  regain  fis-  process  as  Puerto  Rico  If  approved,  the  debt
            that they were peaceful.                                     cal autonomy.              still  struggles  to  recover  restructuring  plan  would
            Opposition  leaders  pledged  that  there  would  be  no     “Today we have taken a  from  Hurricane  Maria.  reduce Puerto Rico’s an-
            peace until Moise, who took office in 2017, resigns.         big step to put bankrupt-  The  island’s  infrastructure  nual  debt  service  to  un-
            Sen.  Youri  Latortue,  one  of  the  opposition  leaders,  told   cy behind us,” said board  remains  weak  as  evi-  der 9%, down from almost
            Radio  Caraibes  that  “if  Jovenel  doesn’t  resign  today,   chairman  José  Carrión.  denced by Puerto Rico’s  30% prior to Congress ap-
            whatever happens to him is not our responsibility.”          “Three  years  after  Con-  Electric  Power  Author-  proving a financial pack-
            “Jovenel Moise will be held accountable for everything       gress  passed  PROMESA  ity  announcement  late  age  that  led  to  the  cre-
            that happens in the country today,” he said.                 and  two  years  after  the  Thursday about selective  ation of the board.
            Haiti has seen months of protests over the government’s      most  severe  hurricane  in  power  cuts  given  high  The  plan  also  would  re-
            reluctance  to  investigate  and  prosecute  accusations     more  than  100  years  hit  demand  and  an  over-   structure  general  obliga-
            that Moise’s allies in the country’s previous administration   Puerto  Rico,  after  more  whelmed power grid that  tion  bonds  and  others
            embezzled and wasted billions in proceeds from a Vene-       than  a  decade  of  eco-  has left tens of thousands  issued  in  previous  years
            zuelan program gifting Haiti with subsidized oil. Those pro-  nomic  decline  and  fis-  without power overnight.  by  Puerto  Rico’s  gov-
            tests have been followed by strikes and violent demon-       cal  disarray,  after  tens  In addition, the fiscal crisis  ernment,  with  creditors
            strations as the government has proven unable to import      of  thousands  of  Puerto  has crippled Puerto Rico’s  who  hold  bonds  issued
            enough fuel to meet the nation’s daily needs.                Ricans  left  their  island  to  ability to recover from the  after  2011  facing  big-
            For three weeks, leaders of opposition parties have sent     find prosperity elsewhere,  Category 4 storm that hit  ger  cuts  since  that  debt
            groups of young men onto the streets to enforce a shut-      we have now reached a  in  September  2017  be-       has  been  challenged  as
            down of businesses and public services, which opposition     turning point.”            cause  it  cannot  borrow  unconstitutional.q
            leaders pledged would continue over the weekend.q
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