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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 13 august 2018





























            Congo’s latest Ebola outbreak taking place in a war zone



            By AL-HADJI KUDRA                                                                                                   Congolese police and mili-
            MALIRO                                                                                                              tary police.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    “This  will  be  a  highly  com-
            BENI,  Congo  (AP)  —  High-                                                                                        plex  operation  because
            lighting the dangers in con-                                                                                        it  is  occurring  in  an  area
            taining  an  Ebola  outbreak                                                                                        that  has  been  embroiled
            in  a  war  zone,  suspected                                                                                        in  armed  conflict  for  20
            rebels  killed  seven  people                                                                                       years,”  said  Hanna  Leskin-
            in northeastern Congo and                                                                                           en, a spokeswoman for the
            sent  residents  fleeing,  an                                                                                       International Committee of
            official said.                                                                                                      the Red Cross. “People are
            Global health officials have                                                                                        regularly moving as waves
            warned  that  combating                                                                                             of violence force new com-
            this  virus  outbreak  is  com-                                                                                     munities to flee. This makes
            plicated by multiple armed                                                                                          tracing   infected   cases
            groups  in  the  mineral-rich                                                                                       much harder.” Health care
            region and a restless popu-                                                                                         workers  may  be  forced  to
            lation  that  includes  1  mil-                                                                                     flee as well, she said.
            lion displaced people and                                                                                           Parts of North Kivu province,
            scores  of  refugees  leaving                                                                                       where  most  of  the  Ebola
            for  nearby  Uganda  every                                                                                          cases have been reported,
            week.                                                                                                               have been inaccessible to
            The    insecurity   means                                                                                           aid groups because of the
            health workers might have    A police officer stand guards at a newly established Ebola response center in Beni, Democratic   fighting, Leskinen said.
            to  change  a  vaccination   Republic of Congo, Friday, Aug. 10, 2018.                                              “It  is  critical  that  the  dis-
            strategy  that  proved  suc-                                                                       Associated Press  ease  is  contained  before
            cessful in Congo’s previous  While  Congo’s  previous     ready had been shaken by  Ebola,”  Tedros  said  in  a  it  spreads  to  areas  where
            Ebola  outbreak,  the  World  Ebola  outbreak,  declared   the  discovery  last  week  of  Twitter post Saturday night.  there  is  more  active  fight-
            Health       Organization’s  over barely a week before    14  bodies  of  civilians  who  “I call on all warring parties  ing  or  it  will  be  incredibly
            emergency  preparedness  the  current  one  began,        had  been  seized  by  sus-  to  provide  secure  access  challenging to reach those
            chief  Peter  Salama  said  set  off  alarm  by  spread-  pected ADF rebels.           to all responders serving af-  in  need  (and)  ensure  safe
            Saturday.                    ing to a city of more than   The latest attack occurred  fected  populations  &  sav-  vaccination  campaigns,”
            The “ring vaccination” ap-   1  million  on  the  other  side   as the WHO director-gener-  ing lives.”             she  said.  That  includes
            proach of first vaccinating  of the country, the current   al,  Tedros  Adhanom  Ghe-  United   Nations   peace-    keeping  the  vaccines  at
            health  workers,  contacts  outbreak  comes  with  the    breyesus,  was  visiting  the  keepers, Congolese police  the  optimal  temperature
            of  Ebola  victims  and  their  threat of armed attack.   area to see the response to  and  at  times  Congolese  of minus 70 degrees Celsius
            contacts  might  have  to  The  Friday  night  assault    the Ebola outbreak, which  troops  have  been  travel-    (minus  158  degrees  Fahr-
            give way to the approach  that killed seven people in     is being carried out in some  ing with convoys of health  enheit),  a  challenge  in  a
            of  vaccinating  everyone  Mayi-Moya,  about  40  kilo-   cases under armed escort.    workers  as  they  fan  out  to  region  with  hot  tempera-
            in  a  certain  geographic  meters (24 miles) from Beni   “The  active  conflict  in  the  contain the outbreak.    tures and unreliable power
            area  such  as  a  village  or  city,  was  likely  carried  out   area is a barrier to control  Hospitals  are  guarded  by  supplies.q
            neighborhood.  That  would  by  rebels  with  the  Allied
            require a larger number of  Democratic Forces, the ad-
            vaccine doses.               ministrator  of  Beni  territory,
            Vaccinations        began  Donat  Kibwana,  told  The
            Wednesday  in  the  cur-     Associated Press.
            rent  outbreak,  which  was  The rebels have killed more
            declared  on  Aug.  1  and  than  1,500  people  in  and
            has killed 11 people in the  around  Beni  in  less  than
            densely  populated  region.  two years.
            WHO  has  said  more  than  The  rebels  sent  the  local
            3,000 Ebola vaccine doses  population  fleeing,  Kibwa-
            are available in Congo.      na  said.  Beni  residents  al-
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